Indicators of throwing arm fatigue in elite adolescent male baseball players: a randomized crossover trial

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Deutscher übersetzter Titel:Indikatoren der Wurfarmermüdung bei männlichen Elite-Baseballspielern im Jugendalter: eine randomisierte Crossover-Studie
Autor:Freeston, Jonathan; Adams, Roger; Ferdinands, René Edouard; Rooney, Kieron
Erschienen in:Journal of strength and conditioning research
Veröffentlicht:28 (2014), 8, S. 2115-2120, Lit.
Format: Literatur (SPOLIT)
Publikationstyp: Zeitschriftenartikel
Medienart: Elektronische Ressource (online) Gedruckte Ressource
Sprache:Englisch
ISSN:1064-8011, 1533-4287
DOI:10.1519/JSC.0000000000000395
Schlagworte:
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Erfassungsnummer:PU201411010146
Quelle:BISp
id PU201411010146
bisp-collection db
format Literatur
last_indexed 2014-12-09T12:04:54Z
first_indexed 2014-11-26T13:14:22Z
publication_source BISp
subformat Zeitschriftenartikel
hierarchy_top_id JO00000000829
hierarchy_parent_id JOI201400080000829
hierarchy_top_title Journal of strength and conditioning research
hierarchy_parent_title Journal of strength and conditioning research, 2014, 8
is_hierarchy_id PU201411010146
is_hierarchy_title Indicators of throwing arm fatigue in elite adolescent male baseball players: a randomized crossover trial
hierarchy_sequence 2115
recordtype bisparticle
publishDate 2014
publishDate_facet 2014
language eng
title Indicators of throwing arm fatigue in elite adolescent male baseball players: a randomized crossover trial
spellingShingle Indicators of throwing arm fatigue in elite adolescent male baseball players: a randomized crossover trial
Baseballspiel
Jugendlicher
Mann
Muskelermüdung
Sportspiel
Trainingswissenschaft
title_sort indicators of throwing arm fatigue in elite adolescent male baseball players a randomized crossover trial
title_short Indicators of throwing arm fatigue in elite adolescent male baseball players: a randomized crossover trial
title_alt Indikatoren der Wurfarmermüdung bei männlichen Elite-Baseballspielern im Jugendalter: eine randomisierte Crossover-Studie
title_alt_lang deu
media_type Elektronische Ressource (online)
Gedruckte Ressource
city Colorado Springs
abstract Throwing carries an inherent risk of injury that worsens in the presence of arm fatigue. The purpose of this study was to identify markers that could facilitate the early detection of this type of fatigue, by comparing the response to bouts of throwing-specific and running-based exercise. Thirteen elite junior male baseball players were tested twice, 7 days apart with a randomized crossover design. They were assessed for shoulder proprioception, maximal throwing velocity, and throwing accuracy before and after a 10-minute bout of either throwing-specific (THROW) or general (RUN) exercise. Maximal throwing velocity was reduced similarly after both THROW and RUN bouts (−1.0 ± 0.4 vs. −0.6 ± 0.2 m•s−1, respectively; p ≤ 0.05); however, accuracy was only reduced after THROW (7.6 ± 3.4 cm; p ≤ 0.05). Arm soreness increased significantly more after THROW than RUN (3.5 ± 0.7 vs. 1.4 ± 0.5 km•h−1, respectively; p ≤ 0.05). Shoulder proprioception did not change after either exercise bout. The results suggest that throwing velocity is an indicator of general fatigue, whereas throwing accuracy and arm soreness are markers of arm fatigue. Shoulder proprioception does not seem to be a sensitive marker of either type of fatigue. Throwing velocity should be monitored to gauge overall fatigue levels, whereas accuracy and arm soreness should be closely monitored to gauge arm fatigue and throwing-induced injury risk. Verf.-Referat
abstract_lang eng
abstract_type abstract
author2 Freeston, Jonathan
Adams, Roger
Ferdinands, René Edouard
Rooney, Kieron
author_facet Freeston, Jonathan
Adams, Roger
Ferdinands, René Edouard
Rooney, Kieron
author2-role Autor
Autor
Autor
Autor
author2-authorityid
P151890
P360981

author_author_facet Freeston, Jonathan
Adams, Roger
Ferdinands, René Edouard
Rooney, Kieron
author2-synonym



author2_hierarchy_facet 0/Autor/
1/Autor/Freeston, Jonathan/
0/Autor/
1/Autor/Adams, Roger/
0/Autor/
1/Autor/Ferdinands, René Edouard/
0/Autor/
1/Autor/Rooney, Kieron/
doi 10.1519/JSC.0000000000000395
spelling 10.1519/JSC.0000000000000395
1064-8011
1533-4287
1156349-7
Baseballspiel
Jugendlicher
Mann
Muskelermüdung
Sportspiel
Trainingswissenschaft
adolescent
baseball
man
muscle fatigue
sport game
training theory
Trainingsforschung
Trainingstheorie
Spielergebnis
Spielerpersönlichkeit
Spielerrolle
Spielleistung
Spielniveau
Spieltaktik
Spielvorbereitung
Sportspieltraining
Trainingsspiel
Spieltechnik
Baseball
Feldpartei
Schlagpartei
Home run
Mal
Pitchen
Run
Standmal
Walk
Catcher
Inning
Pitcher (Baseballspiel; Softballspiel)
Baseballspieler
Adoleszenz
Jugendalter
Jugendspieler
Jugendtrainer
Männerklasse
training science
theory of training
science of training
Indicators of throwing arm fatigue in elite adolescent male baseball players: a randomized crossover trial
PU201411010146
201411010146
url http://journals.lww.com/nsca-jscr/Abstract/2014/08000/Indicators_of_Throwing_Arm_Fatigue_in_Elite.5.aspx
https://dx.doi.org/10.1519/JSC.0000000000000395
url-type misc
fulltext
url-free 0
0
issn 1064-8011
1533-4287
zdb 1156349-7
location_hierarchy_facet 0/USA/
1/USA/Colorado/
topic Baseballspiel
Jugendlicher
Mann
Muskelermüdung
Sportspiel
Trainingswissenschaft
topic_facet Baseballspiel
Jugendlicher
Mann
Muskelermüdung
Sportspiel
Trainingswissenschaft
topic_en adolescent
baseball
man
muscle fatigue
sport game
training theory
topic_en_facet adolescent
baseball
man
muscle fatigue
sport game
training theory
synonym Trainingsforschung
Trainingstheorie
Spielergebnis
Spielerpersönlichkeit
Spielerrolle
Spielleistung
Spielniveau
Spieltaktik
Spielvorbereitung
Sportspieltraining
Trainingsspiel
Spieltechnik
Baseball
Feldpartei
Schlagpartei
Home run
Mal
Pitchen
Run
Standmal
Walk
Catcher
Inning
Pitcher (Baseballspiel; Softballspiel)
Baseballspieler
Adoleszenz
Jugendalter
Jugendspieler
Jugendtrainer
Männerklasse
synonym_en training science
theory of training
science of training
journal_facet Journal of strength and conditioning research
container_title Journal of strength and conditioning research
container_volume 28
container_issue 8
container_start_page S. 2115-2120
has_references 1
institution BISp
journal_fac JO00000000829
journal_year 2014
journal_issue 8
_version_ 1791511809040056320
score 13,546318