Abstract

The purpose of the present research was to consider the characteristics of special fitness level of visually-impaired athletes of the group of sports perfection. Special physical training is directed to development of motor qualities strictly in compliance with the requirements made by the specifics of certain sport, features of competitive activity. The aim of training consists in the fact that physical qualities are to be developed as smoothly as possible, but in view of certain type of athletics, training the muscle groups acute in success in selected type of athletics. In the group of sports perfection in the course of training of visually-impaired athletes there was presupposed a stage of fixation and further mastering of the knowledge received before, acquired skills and abilities. The main task of the quoted stage is formation of stable motor skilI, providing for reliable performance of technical mean in conditions of competitive activity. The base tasks that visually-impaired athletes from groups of sports perfection face are further increase of the level of development of speed qualities, endurance, achievement of high sports-technical results, perfection of basic mental qualities and technique. Conclusion. The analysis of results of the test of special fitness level in groups of sports perfection had not revealed authentically acute differences. In the end of classes authentically acute differences between groups were allocated in all parameters testifying to effectiveness of the subjected technique. Verf.-Referat