The associations between fast bowling technique and ball release speed : a pilot study of the within-bowler and between-bowler approaches

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Deutscher übersetzter Titel:Die Zusammenhänge zwischen Fast-Bowl-Technik und Ballabwurfgeschwindigkeit : eine Pilotstudie über die methodischen Wege, den Wurf eines und die Würfe mehrerer Bowler im Vergleich zu untersuchen
Autor:Salter, Craig W.; Sinclair, Peter James; Portus, Marc R.
Erschienen in:Journal of sports sciences
Veröffentlicht:25 (2007), 11, S. 1279-1285, Lit.
Format: Literatur (SPOLIT)
Publikationstyp: Zeitschriftenartikel
Medienart: Gedruckte Ressource
Sprache:Englisch
ISSN:0264-0414, 1466-447X
DOI:10.1080/02640410601096822
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Erfassungsnummer:PU201312008757
Quelle:BISp

Abstract des Autors

The inability of the between-bowlers methodology to control parameters external to technique could lead to erroneous significant and non-significant associations being reported between fast-bowling technique and ball release speed. Using Pearson's product – moment correlation, we first examined the effectiveness of a within-bowler methodology to identify associations between technique and ball release speed of an elite semi-open fast bowler over 20 deliveries. These results were compared with associations identified from a between-bowlers methodology in which 20 single-performance trials bowled by elite fast bowlers adopting a semi-open shoulder alignment were collated. Sufficient variation was observed in within-bowler ball release speed to allow f relationships to be identified between technique and ball release speed. Although greater variation in bowling technique parameters was observed in the between-bowlers methodology, no associations were identified between technique and ball release speed. Multiple stepwise regression analysis showed that 87.5% of the within-bowler variation in ball release speed can be attributed to run-up velocity, angular velocity of the bowling arm, vertical velocity of the non-bowling arm, and stride length. The within-bowler methodology provided significant detailed information about the individual bowler that the between-bowlers methodology overlooked, forming the basis of a performance enhancement programme. It is recommended that within-bowler methodology be used in future investigation of technique relationships. Verf.-Referat