Effect of a periodized power training program on the functional performances and contractile properties of the quadriceps in sprinters
Deutscher übersetzter Titel: | Der Einfluss eines periodisierten Krafttrainingsprogramms auf die funktionale Leistung und die kontraktilen Eigenschaften des Quadrizeps bei Sprintern |
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Autor: | Kamandulis, Sigitas; Skurvydas, Albertas; Brazaitis, Marius; Stanislovaitis, Aleksas; Duchateau, Jacques; Stanislovaitienė, Juratė |
Erschienen in: | Research quarterly for exercise and sport |
Veröffentlicht: | 83 (2012), 4, S. 540-545, Lit. |
Format: | Literatur (SPOLIT) |
Publikationstyp: | Zeitschriftenartikel |
Medienart: | Gedruckte Ressource Elektronische Ressource (online) |
Sprache: | Englisch |
ISSN: | 0270-1367, 2168-3824 |
DOI: | 10.1080/02701367.2012.10599143 |
Schlagworte: | |
Online Zugang: | |
Erfassungsnummer: | PU201307004820 |
Quelle: | BISp |
Abstract des Autors
The purpose was to compare the effect of a periodized preparation consisting of power endurance training and high-intensity power training on the contractile properties of the quadriceps muscle and functional performances in well trained male sprinters (n = 7). After 4 weeks of high-intensity power training, 60-m sprint running time improved by an average of 1.83 percent (SD = 0.96; p < .05). This improvement was inversely related to an increase in maximal voluntary contraction torque (r = -.89, p < .05) and poorly correlated with changes in the contractile kinetics of the quadriceps muscle (r range from .36 to -.46). These findings suggest that sprint performance is poorly predicted by muscle intrinsic properties and that a neural adaptation appears to explain most of the observed functional adaptations. Verf.-Referat