The impact of pitch counts and days of rest on performance among major-league baseball pitchers

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Deutscher übersetzter Titel:Die Konsequenzen der Wurfanzahl und der Ruhetage auf die Leistung von Major-League-Baseball-Pitchern
Autor:Bradbury, John C.; Forman, Sean L.
Erschienen in:Journal of strength and conditioning research
Veröffentlicht:26 (2012), 5, S. 1181-1187, Lit.
Format: Literatur (SPOLIT)
Publikationstyp: Zeitschriftenartikel
Medienart: Gedruckte Ressource
Sprache:Englisch
ISSN:1064-8011, 1533-4287
DOI:10.1519/JSC.0b013e31824e16fe
Schlagworte:
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Erfassungsnummer:PU201301000221
Quelle:BISp
id PU201301000221
bisp-collection db
format Literatur
last_indexed 2013-05-08T10:48:43Z
first_indexed 2013-01-10T14:31:45Z
publication_source BISp
subformat Zeitschriftenartikel
hierarchy_top_id JO00000000829
hierarchy_parent_id JOI201200050000829
hierarchy_top_title Journal of strength and conditioning research
hierarchy_parent_title Journal of strength and conditioning research, 2012, 5
is_hierarchy_id PU201301000221
is_hierarchy_title The impact of pitch counts and days of rest on performance among major-league baseball pitchers
hierarchy_sequence 1181
recordtype bisparticle
publishDate 2012
publishDate_facet 2012
language eng
title The impact of pitch counts and days of rest on performance among major-league baseball pitchers
spellingShingle The impact of pitch counts and days of rest on performance among major-league baseball pitchers
Baseballspiel
Belastung, körperliche
Erholung
Sportmedizin
Sportspiel
Sporttraumatologie
Trainingswissenschaft
Verletzungsgefahr
Wurf
title_sort the impact of pitch counts and days of rest on performance among majorleague baseball pitchers
title_short The impact of pitch counts and days of rest on performance among major-league baseball pitchers
title_alt Die Konsequenzen der Wurfanzahl und der Ruhetage auf die Leistung von Major-League-Baseball-Pitchern
title_alt_lang deu
media_type Gedruckte Ressource
city Colorado Springs
abstract Although the belief that overuse can harm pitchers is widespread, there exists little evidence to show that the number of pitches thrown and the days of rest affect future performance and injury among adults. The purpose of this study is to quantify the effects of pitches thrown and the days of rest on pitcher performance. We examined performances of major-league baseball starting pitchers from 1988 to 2009 using fractional polynomial multiple regression to estimate the immediate and cumulative impact of pitches thrown and the days of rest on performance, while controlling for other factors that likely affect pitcher effectiveness. Estimates indicate each pitch thrown in the preceding game increased earned run average (ERA) by 0.007 in the following game. Each pitch averaged in the preceding 5 and 10 games increased the ERA by 0.014 and 0.022, respectively. Older pitchers were more sensitive to cumulative pitching loads than younger pitchers were, but they were less affected by pitches thrown in the preceding game. Rest days were weakly associated with performance. In summary, we found that there is a negative relationship between past pitches thrown and future performance that is virtually linear. The impact of the cumulative pitching load is larger than the impact of a single game. Rest days do not appear to have a large impact on performance. This study supports the popular notion that high pitching loads can dampen future performance; however, because the effect is small, pitch-count benchmarks have limited use for maintaining performance and possibly preventing injury. Verf.-Referat
abstract_lang eng
abstract_type abstract
author2 Bradbury, John C.
Forman, Sean L.
author_facet Bradbury, John C.
Forman, Sean L.
author2-role Autor
Autor
author2-authorityid

author_author_facet Bradbury, John C.
Forman, Sean L.
author2-synonym

author2_hierarchy_facet 0/Autor/
1/Autor/Bradbury, John C./
0/Autor/
1/Autor/Forman, Sean L./
doi 10.1519/JSC.0b013e31824e16fe
spelling 10.1519/JSC.0b013e31824e16fe
1064-8011
1533-4287
1156349-7
Baseballspiel
Belastung, körperliche
Erholung
Sportmedizin
Sportspiel
Sporttraumatologie
Trainingswissenschaft
Verletzungsgefahr
Wurf
baseball
injury risk
physical load
recovery
sport game
sports medicine
sport traumatology
throw
training theory
Trainingsforschung
Trainingstheorie
Medizin
Geschichte der Medizin
Untersuchung, sportmedizinische
Wasserdampf
Traumatologie
Verletzungsanfälligkeit
Verletzungsrisiko

Spielergebnis
Spielerpersönlichkeit
Spielerrolle
Spielleistung
Spielniveau
Spieltaktik
Spielvorbereitung
Sportspieltraining
Trainingsspiel
Spieltechnik
Baseball
Feldpartei
Schlagpartei
Home run
Mal
Pitchen
Run
Standmal
Walk
Catcher
Inning
Pitcher (Baseballspiel; Softballspiel)
Baseballspieler
Anstrengung
Belastung, physische
Belastung
Wurfart
Wurfschulung
Wurfstil
Wurftechnik
Recreation
Ruhe
Rekreation
training science
theory of training
science of training
traumatology of sport

physical workload
physical strain
physical exercise
physical work
physical stress
post-exercise rest
The impact of pitch counts and days of rest on performance among major-league baseball pitchers
PU201301000221
201301000221
url https://dx.doi.org/10.1519/JSC.0b013e31824e16fe
url-type fulltext
url-free 0
issn 1064-8011
1533-4287
zdb 1156349-7
location_hierarchy_facet 0/USA/
1/USA/Colorado/
topic Baseballspiel
Belastung, körperliche
Erholung
Sportmedizin
Sportspiel
Sporttraumatologie
Trainingswissenschaft
Verletzungsgefahr
Wurf
topic_facet Baseballspiel
Belastung, körperliche
Erholung
Sportmedizin
Sportspiel
Sporttraumatologie
Trainingswissenschaft
Verletzungsgefahr
Wurf
topic_en baseball
injury risk
physical load
recovery
sport game
sports medicine
sport traumatology
throw
training theory
topic_en_facet baseball
injury risk
physical load
recovery
sport game
sports medicine
sport traumatology
throw
training theory
synonym Trainingsforschung
Trainingstheorie
Medizin
Geschichte der Medizin
Untersuchung, sportmedizinische
Wasserdampf
Traumatologie
Verletzungsanfälligkeit
Verletzungsrisiko

Spielergebnis
Spielerpersönlichkeit
Spielerrolle
Spielleistung
Spielniveau
Spieltaktik
Spielvorbereitung
Sportspieltraining
Trainingsspiel
Spieltechnik
Baseball
Feldpartei
Schlagpartei
Home run
Mal
Pitchen
Run
Standmal
Walk
Catcher
Inning
Pitcher (Baseballspiel; Softballspiel)
Baseballspieler
Anstrengung
Belastung, physische
Belastung
Wurfart
Wurfschulung
Wurfstil
Wurftechnik
Recreation
Ruhe
Rekreation
synonym_en training science
theory of training
science of training
traumatology of sport

physical workload
physical strain
physical exercise
physical work
physical stress
post-exercise rest
journal_facet Journal of strength and conditioning research
container_title Journal of strength and conditioning research
container_volume 26
container_issue 5
container_start_page S. 1181-1187
has_references 1
institution BISp
journal_fac JO00000000829
journal_year 2012
journal_issue 5
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score 13,545771