Abstract des Autors

The purpose of the present research was to reveal directions of training effects facilitating formation of defensive tactical-technical actions from opponent's cuffs in karate kiokushinkai. Organization and methods of research. Achievement of the purpose presupposed the use of the following research methods: literature analysis, questionnaire, mathematical statistics, logical analysis. 62 elite athletes engaged in karate kiokushinkai in the age of 5-10 were tested. There was used the technique of assessment of competitive activity subjected in the work by S. V. Olin, V. A Eganov. The research resulted in the allocation of the values of ten parameters characterizing fitness level in defence from opponent's cuffs. The level of athletes' sportsmanship was determined by a special scale. Two groups of kiokushinkai athletes were statistically compared by parameters of competitive activity with high and low reliability levels of defence from opponent's cuffs to reveal the parameters of the level of defensive tactical-technical actions. The studies conducted on the example of kickboxing testified to the fact that athletes with a high reliability level of defence from opponent's cuffs were able to make dashes with both hand and legs. Conclusion. Elite athletes going in for karate kiokushinkai have a high reliability level of defence from opponent's cuffs have authentically higher values in the following parameters of competitive activity: volume of cuff technique, use of cuff counterattacks, skill of dash with both hands, rate of conducting combat, activity of defence from cuffs, volume of lost cuffs, skill to organize defence from cuffs, expressiveness of defence tactics and level of sportsmanship. Verf.-Referat