Relationship between body composition and 100-m-running time in an elite female sprinter : a 7-year retrospective study
Gespeichert in:
Deutscher übersetzter Titel: | Zusammenhang zwischen Körperzusammensetzung und 100-m-Sprintzeit einer Hochleistungssprinterin : eine retrospektive Studie über 7 Jahren |
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Autor: | Abe, Takashi; Harada, Yasuhiro; Kawamoto, Kazuhisa; Fukashiro, Senshi |
Erschienen in: | Medicina sportiva / English edition |
Veröffentlicht: | 15 (2011), 4, S. 227-229, Lit. |
Format: | Literatur (SPOLIT) |
Publikationstyp: | Zeitschriftenartikel |
Medienart: | Elektronische Ressource (online) Gedruckte Ressource |
Sprache: | Englisch |
ISSN: | 1734-2260, 1429-0022 |
DOI: | 10.2478/v10036-011-0028-7 |
Schlagworte: | |
Online Zugang: | |
Erfassungsnummer: | PU201212008211 |
Quelle: | BISp |
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PU201212008211 |
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Literatur |
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Medicina sportiva / English edition |
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Medicina sportiva / English edition, 2011, 4 |
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PU201212008211 |
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Relationship between body composition and 100-m-running time in an elite female sprinter : a 7-year retrospective study |
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publishDate |
2011 |
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2011 |
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eng |
title |
Relationship between body composition and 100-m-running time in an elite female sprinter : a 7-year retrospective study |
spellingShingle |
Relationship between body composition and 100-m-running time in an elite female sprinter : a 7-year retrospective study Frau Hochleistungssport Körperfett Körpermasse, fettfreie Körperzusammensetzung Langzeitstudie Leichtathletik Skelettmuskulatur Sportmedizin Sportwissenschaft Sprint Sprintleistung Sprintschnelligkeit Ultraschallmethode |
title_sort |
relationship between body composition and 100mrunning time in an elite female sprinter a 7year retrospective study |
title_short |
Relationship between body composition and 100-m-running time in an elite female sprinter : a 7-year retrospective study |
title_alt |
Zusammenhang zwischen Körperzusammensetzung und 100-m-Sprintzeit einer Hochleistungssprinterin : eine retrospektive Studie über 7 Jahren |
title_alt_lang |
deu |
media_type |
Elektronische Ressource (online) Gedruckte Ressource |
city |
Krakau |
spelling |
Kraków 10.2478/v10036-011-0028-7 1734-2260 1429-0022 2589514-X Frau Hochleistungssport Körperfett Körpermasse, fettfreie Körperzusammensetzung Langzeitstudie Leichtathletik Skelettmuskulatur Sportmedizin Sportwissenschaft Sprint Sprintleistung Sprintschnelligkeit Ultraschallmethode body composition body fat fat-free body mass long-term study skeletal muscles sport science sports medicine sprint sprinting speed top-level sport track and field athletics ultrasonography woman Theorie der Körpererziehung Theorie der Leibesübungen Theorie der Leibeserziehung Medizin Geschichte der Medizin Untersuchung, sportmedizinische Wasserdampf Kurzstreckenläufer Läufer Sprintschnelligkeitstraining Lauf Sprinter Läuferin Hochleistungssportler Spitzensport Wettbewerbssport Wettkampfsport Hochleistungssportlerin Hochleistungstraining Höchstleistungstraining Spitzensportler Leichtathlet Leichtathletin Rom 1987 Diskriminierung, geschlechtliche Frauengymnastik Frauentraining Hausfrau Muskulatur Skelettmuskel Muskel Magergewicht Sonographie Langzeitbeobachtung Langzeituntersuchung Langzeittherapie exercise science sport and exercise science dash high-performance sport athletics lean body mass ultrasonics long-term investigation Relationship between body composition and 100-m-running time in an elite female sprinter : a 7-year retrospective study PU201212008211 201212008211 |
abstract |
The aim of the study was to report on the relationship between body composition and 100-m running time in an elite female sprinter using 7 years of data. The subject was a 3-time participant in the Track and Field World Championship and a 2-time participant in the Asian Games. Since track and field in Japan is a spring (May–June) and autumn (September–October) sport, we recorded her best 100-m time in both seasons. During the study, her personal best and mean season best times were 11.39 sec and 11.59 sec, respectively. Subcutaneous fat and muscle tissue thicknesses were measured by ultrasound in each season. Body density was estimated from FTH using an ultrasound-derived prediction equation, and the body fat percentage (BF%) and fat-free mass (FFM) were calculated. Total and segmental (arm, trunk, thigh, and lower leg) skeletal muscle mass (SMM) was estimated from MTH using prediction equations. There was a positive correlation between 100-m sprint time and fat mass and BF% (r = 0.64, P = 0.04 and r = 0.67, P = 0.02, respectively). A regression expression between BF% and 100-m time was: 100-m time [sec] = 9.92 + 0.11·BF%. Total and lower body SMM did not correlate with the 100-m time (r = 0.04, P = 0.91 and r = 0.05, P = 0.87, respectively). Thus, BF% was a strong predictor of 100-m sprint performance in an accomplished elite female runner. Using a regression formula, we determined that 1% excess body fat is nearly equivalent to a 0.11-sec reduction in 100-m sprint time. Verf.-Referat |
abstract_lang |
eng |
abstract_type |
author |
author2 |
Abe, Takashi Harada, Yasuhiro Kawamoto, Kazuhisa Fukashiro, Senshi |
author_facet |
Abe, Takashi Harada, Yasuhiro Kawamoto, Kazuhisa Fukashiro, Senshi |
author2-role |
Autor Autor Autor Autor |
author2-authorityid |
P60515 |
author_author_facet |
Abe, Takashi Harada, Yasuhiro Kawamoto, Kazuhisa Fukashiro, Senshi |
author2-synonym |
|
author2_hierarchy_facet |
0/Autor/ 1/Autor/Abe, Takashi/ 0/Autor/ 1/Autor/Harada, Yasuhiro/ 0/Autor/ 1/Autor/Kawamoto, Kazuhisa/ 0/Autor/ 1/Autor/Fukashiro, Senshi/ |
doi |
10.2478/v10036-011-0028-7 |
url |
http://www.medicinasportiva.pl/new/pliki/ms_2011_04_07_Abe.pdf https://dx.doi.org/10.2478/v10036-011-0028-7 |
url-type |
fulltext fulltext |
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1 0 |
free_access |
1 |
issn |
1734-2260 1429-0022 |
zdb |
2589514-X |
location_hierarchy_facet |
0/Polen/ |
topic |
Frau Hochleistungssport Körperfett Körpermasse, fettfreie Körperzusammensetzung Langzeitstudie Leichtathletik Skelettmuskulatur Sportmedizin Sportwissenschaft Sprint Sprintleistung Sprintschnelligkeit Ultraschallmethode |
topic_facet |
Frau Hochleistungssport Körperfett Körpermasse, fettfreie Körperzusammensetzung Langzeitstudie Leichtathletik Skelettmuskulatur Sportmedizin Sportwissenschaft Sprint Sprintleistung Sprintschnelligkeit Ultraschallmethode |
topic_en |
body composition body fat fat-free body mass long-term study skeletal muscles sport science sports medicine sprint sprinting speed top-level sport track and field athletics ultrasonography woman |
topic_en_facet |
body composition body fat fat-free body mass long-term study skeletal muscles sport science sports medicine sprint sprinting speed top-level sport track and field athletics ultrasonography woman |
synonym |
Theorie der Körpererziehung Theorie der Leibesübungen Theorie der Leibeserziehung Medizin Geschichte der Medizin Untersuchung, sportmedizinische Wasserdampf Kurzstreckenläufer Läufer Sprintschnelligkeitstraining Lauf Sprinter Läuferin Hochleistungssportler Spitzensport Wettbewerbssport Wettkampfsport Hochleistungssportlerin Hochleistungstraining Höchstleistungstraining Spitzensportler Leichtathlet Leichtathletin Rom 1987 Diskriminierung, geschlechtliche Frauengymnastik Frauentraining Hausfrau Muskulatur Skelettmuskel Muskel Magergewicht Sonographie Langzeitbeobachtung Langzeituntersuchung Langzeittherapie |
synonym_en |
exercise science sport and exercise science dash high-performance sport athletics lean body mass ultrasonics long-term investigation |
journal_facet |
Medicina sportiva / English edition |
container_title |
Medicina sportiva / English edition |
container_volume |
15 |
container_issue |
4 |
container_start_page |
S. 227-229 |
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BISp |
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JO00000100364 |
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2011 |
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13,546026 |