Mini-trampoline exercise related to mechanisms of dynamic stability improves the ability to regain balance in the elderly
Deutscher übersetzter Titel: | Üben auf dem Mini-Trampolin im Hinblick auf Mechanismen der dynamischen Stabilität verbessert die Fähigkeit bei älteren Menschen die Balance wiederzufinden |
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Autor: | Aragão, Fernando Amâncio ; Karamanidis, Kiros; Aurélio Vaz, Marco; Arampatzis, Adamantios |
Erschienen in: | Journal of electromyography and kinesiology |
Veröffentlicht: | 21 (2011), 3, S. 512-518, Lit. |
Format: | Literatur (SPOLIT) |
Publikationstyp: | Zeitschriftenartikel |
Medienart: | Gedruckte Ressource |
Sprache: | Englisch |
ISSN: | 1050-6411, 1873-5711 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.jelekin.2011.01.003 |
Schlagworte: | |
Online Zugang: | |
Erfassungsnummer: | PU201108007337 |
Quelle: | BISp |
Abstract
Falls have been described by several studies as the major cause of hip and femur fractures among the elderly. Therefore, interventions to reduce fall risks, improve dynamic stability and the falling recovery strategies in the elderly population are highly relevant. This study aimed at investigating the effects of a 14-week mini-trampoline exercise intervention regarding the mechanisms of dynamic stability on elderly balance ability during sudden forward falls. Twenty-two elderly subjects participated on mini-trampoline training and 12 subjects were taken as controls. The subjects of the experimental group were evaluated before and after the 14-week trampoline training (exercised group), whereas control subjects were evaluated twice in the forward fall task with a three-month interval. The applied exercise intervention increased the plantarflexors muscle strength ( 10%) as well as the ability to regain balance during the forward falls ( 35%). The 14-week mini-trampoline training intervention increased elderly abilities to recover balance during forward falls; the improvement was attributed to the higher rate of hip moment generation. Verf.-Referat