Comparison of anthropometry to dual energy x-ray absorptiometry : a new prediction equation for women

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Deutscher übersetzter Titel:Ein Vergleich zwischen Anthropometrie und Doppelröntgen-Absorptiometrie : eine neue Vorhersagegleichung für Frauen
Autor:Ball, Stephen; Swan, Pamela D.; DeSimone, Rosemarie
Erschienen in:Research quarterly for exercise and sport
Veröffentlicht:75 (2004), 3, S. 248-258, Lit.
Format: Literatur (SPOLIT)
Publikationstyp: Zeitschriftenartikel
Medienart: Gedruckte Ressource Elektronische Ressource (online)
Sprache:Englisch
ISSN:0270-1367, 2168-3824
DOI:10.1080/02701367.2004.10609158
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Erfassungsnummer:PU200908003816
Quelle:BISp

Abstract des Autors

The purpose of this study was to assess the accuracy of three recommended anthropometric equations for women and then develop an updated prediction equation using dual energy x-ray absorptiometry (DXA). The percentage of body fat (%BF) by anthropometry was significantly correlated (r=.896–.929; p<.01) with DXA, but each equation underestimated %BF (3.2–5.6 %BF; p<.01). The following DXA criterion (DC) equation was created: %BF=-6.40665+0.41946(S3SF)-0.00126(S3SF)2+0.1251(hip+0.06473(age); (S3SF=sum of triceps, suprailiac, thigh; hip=circumference in cm; age=years). The predicted residual sum of squares (PRESS) R2 was high (0.86), and the PRESS standard error of estimate (SEE) was low (2.5 %BF) for the sample of 150 women. The DC equation was further crosschecked on a separate sample of women (n=25) and again showed excellent agreement. The DC equation appears to be a more accurate estimation of %BF in women. Verf.-Referat (geändert)