Resting metabolic rate in weight-cycling collegiate wrestlers compared with physically active, noncycling control subjects
Deutscher übersetzter Titel: | Ruheenergieumsatz von College-Ringern mit wechselndem Koerpergewicht im Vergleich zu koerperlich aktiven, im Gewicht gleichbleibenden Kontrollpersonen |
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Autor: | Melby, C.L.; Schmidt, W.D.; Corrigan, D. |
Erschienen in: | The American journal of clinical nutrition |
Veröffentlicht: | 52 (1990), 3, S. 409-414, Lit. |
Format: | Literatur (SPOLIT) |
Publikationstyp: | Zeitschriftenartikel |
Medienart: | Gedruckte Ressource |
Sprache: | Englisch |
ISSN: | 0002-9165, 1938-3207, 1938-3215, 0095-9871 |
Schlagworte: | |
Online Zugang: | |
Erfassungsnummer: | PU199705205034 |
Quelle: | BISp |
Abstract des Autors
To determine the effect of multiple cycles of weight loss and regain on resting metabolic rate (RMR), we compared RMR between 12 weight-cycling collegiate wrestlers (mean age 19.4 y) with a minimum of three previous seasons of weight cycling and 13 weight-stable nonwrestlers of similar weight and body copmposition (mean age 20.6 y). RMR was measured before, during, and after a 6-mo wrestling season. Wrestlers exhibited a significantly higher baseline RMR compared with the control subjects (p<0.05). During the season when wrestlers had lost weight for competition, RMR was reduced (p<0.05) but was not significantly lower than of the weight-stable control subjects. After a season of weight cycling and the final weight regain, the wrestlers' postseason RMR was similar to preseason values and higher than the postseason RMR of the control subjects (p<0.05). Participation in numerous cycles of weight loss and regain did not lower RMR in these competitive athletes, as has been previously suggested. Verf.-Referat