Effects of moderate-intensity endurance and high-intensity intermittent training on anaerobic capacity and VO2max
Deutscher übersetzter Titel: | Auswirkungen von maessig intensivem kontinuierlichem Training und von hochintensivem intermittierendem Training auf die anaerobe Kapazitaet und die VO2max |
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Autor: | Tabata, Izumi; Nishimura, Kouji; Kouzaki, Motoki; Hirai, Yuusuke; Ogita, Futoshi; Miyachi, Motohiko; Yamamoto, Kaoru |
Erschienen in: | Medicine and science in sports and exercise |
Veröffentlicht: | 28 (1996), 10, S. 1327-1330, Lit. |
Format: | Literatur (SPOLIT) |
Publikationstyp: | Zeitschriftenartikel |
Medienart: | Gedruckte Ressource |
Sprache: | Englisch |
ISSN: | 0195-9131, 1530-0315 |
Schlagworte: | |
Online Zugang: | |
Erfassungsnummer: | PU199612201631 |
Quelle: | BISp |
Abstract des Autors
This study consists of two training experiments using a mechanically braked cycle ergometer. First, the effect of 6 wk of moderate-intensity endurance training (intensity: 70% of maximal oxygen uptake (VO2max), 60 min/d, 5 d/wk) on the anaerobic capacity (the maximal accumulated oxygen deficit) and VO2max was evaluated. After the training, the anaerobic capacity did not increase significantly, while VO2max increased from 53+/-5 ml/kg/min to 58+/-3 ml/kg/min. Second, to quantify the effect of high-intensity intermittent training on energy release seven subjects performed an intermittent training exercise 5 d/wk for 6 wk. The exhaustive intermittent training consisted of seven to eight sets of 20-s exercise at an intensity of about 170% of VO2max with a 10-s rest between each bout. After the training period, VO2max increased by 7 ml/kg/min, while the anaerobic capacity increased by 28%. In conclusion, this study showed that moderate-intensity aerobic training that improves the maximal aerobic power does not change anaerobic capacity and that adequate high-intensity intermittent training may improve both anaerobic and aerobic energy supplying systems significantly, probably through imposing intensive stimuli on both systems. Verf.-Referat