Contributions of upper limb segment rotations during the power serve in tennis

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Deutscher übersetzter Titel:Die Auswirkungen der Rotation der oberen Gliedmaßensegmente waehrend des Poweraufschlages im Tennis
Autor:Elliot, Bruce C.; Marshall, Robert N.; Noffal, Guillermo J.
Erschienen in:Journal of applied biomechanics
Veröffentlicht:11 (1995), 4, S. 433-442, Lit.
Format: Literatur (SPOLIT)
Publikationstyp: Zeitschriftenartikel
Medienart: Gedruckte Ressource Elektronische Ressource (Datenträger)
Sprache:Englisch
ISSN:1065-8483, 1543-2688
DOI:10.1123/jab.11.4.433
Schlagworte:
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Erfassungsnummer:PU199606108517
Quelle:BISp
id PU199606108517
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last_indexed 2022-03-22T08:26:05Z
first_indexed 2001-07-24T13:29:20Z
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subformat Zeitschriftenartikel
hierarchy_top_id JO00000000713
hierarchy_parent_id JOI199500040000713
hierarchy_top_title Journal of applied biomechanics
hierarchy_parent_title Journal of applied biomechanics, 1995, 4
is_hierarchy_id PU199606108517
is_hierarchy_title Contributions of upper limb segment rotations during the power serve in tennis
hierarchy_sequence 0433
recordtype bisparticle
publishDate 1995
publishDate_facet 1995
language eng
title Contributions of upper limb segment rotations during the power serve in tennis
spellingShingle Contributions of upper limb segment rotations during the power serve in tennis
Aufschlag
Ballgeschwindigkeit
Biomechanik
Extremität, obere
Rotation
Schlägerhaltung
Tennis
Treffmoment
title_sort contributions of upper limb segment rotations during the power serve in tennis
title_short Contributions of upper limb segment rotations during the power serve in tennis
title_alt Die Auswirkungen der Rotation der oberen Gliedmaßensegmente waehrend des Poweraufschlages im Tennis
title_alt_lang deu
media_type Gedruckte Ressource
Elektronische Ressource (Datenträger)
city Champaign
abstract In the high-velocity tennis serve, the contributions that the upper limb segments' anatomical rotations make to racket head speed at impact depend on both their angular velocity and the instantaneous position of the racket with respect to the segments' axes of rotation. Eleven high-performance tennis players were filmed at a nominal rate of 200 Hz by three Photosonics cameras while hitting a high-velocity serve. The three-dimensional (3-D) displacement histories of 11 selected landmarks were then calculated using the direct linear transformation approach, and 3-D individual segment rotations for the upper limb were calculated using vector equations (Sprigings, Marshall, Elliott, & Jennings, 1994). The major contributors to the mean linear velocity of the center of the racket head of 31.0 m/s at impact were internal rotation of the upper arm (54.2%), flexion of the hand (31.0%), horizontal flexion and abduction of the upper arm (12.9%), and racket shoulder linear velocity (9.7%). Forearm extension at the elbow joint played a negative role (-14.4%) and reduced the forward velocity of the center of the racket at impact. Verf.-Referat
abstract_lang eng
abstract_type author
author2 Elliot, Bruce C.
Marshall, Robert N.
Noffal, Guillermo J.
author_facet Elliot, Bruce C.
Marshall, Robert N.
Noffal, Guillermo J.
author2-role Autor
Autor
Autor
author2-authorityid


author_author_facet Elliot, Bruce C.
Marshall, Robert N.
Noffal, Guillermo J.
author2-synonym


author2_hierarchy_facet 0/Autor/
1/Autor/Elliot, Bruce C./
0/Autor/
1/Autor/Marshall, Robert N./
0/Autor/
1/Autor/Noffal, Guillermo J./
doi 10.1123/jab.11.4.433
spelling 10.1123/jab.11.4.433
1065-8483
1543-2688
1145288-2
Aufschlag
Ballgeschwindigkeit
Biomechanik
Extremität, obere
Rotation
Schlägerhaltung
Tennis
Treffmoment
ball velocity
biomechanics
hitting moment
racket, hold of the
rotation
service
tennis
upper extremity

Drehung
Körperdrehung
Arm
Armversehrter
Oberarmamputierter
Bewegung, physikalische
Merkmal, biomechanisches
Biokinematik
Prinzip, biomechanisches
Tennisspiel
Tennisspieler
Passierschlag
Rollstuhltennis
Tennisnetz
Tennisschläger
Tenniskleidung
upper limb
ball speed
Contributions of upper limb segment rotations during the power serve in tennis
PU199606108517
199606108517
url https://dx.doi.org/10.1123/jab.11.4.433
url-type fulltext
url-free 0
issn 1065-8483
1543-2688
zdb 1145288-2
location_hierarchy_facet 0/USA/
1/USA/Illinois/
topic Aufschlag
Ballgeschwindigkeit
Biomechanik
Extremität, obere
Rotation
Schlägerhaltung
Tennis
Treffmoment
topic_facet Aufschlag
Ballgeschwindigkeit
Biomechanik
Extremität, obere
Rotation
Schlägerhaltung
Tennis
Treffmoment
topic_en ball velocity
biomechanics
hitting moment
racket, hold of the
rotation
service
tennis
upper extremity
topic_en_facet ball velocity
biomechanics
hitting moment
racket, hold of the
rotation
service
tennis
upper extremity
synonym
Drehung
Körperdrehung
Arm
Armversehrter
Oberarmamputierter
Bewegung, physikalische
Merkmal, biomechanisches
Biokinematik
Prinzip, biomechanisches
Tennisspiel
Tennisspieler
Passierschlag
Rollstuhltennis
Tennisnetz
Tennisschläger
Tenniskleidung
synonym_en upper limb
ball speed
journal_facet Journal of applied biomechanics
container_title Journal of applied biomechanics
container_volume 11
container_issue 4
container_start_page S. 433-442
has_references 1
institution BISp
journal_fac JO00000000713
journal_year 1995
journal_issue 4
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score 13,546012