Effect of moderate endurance training (60% VO2max) on morphological characteristics and muscle strength in human thigh muscles
Gespeichert in:
Deutscher übersetzter Titel: | Auswirkungen von maessig intensivem Ausdauertraining (60% VO2max) auf morphologische Merkmale und Muskelkraft der menschlichen Oberschenkelmuskulatur |
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Autor: | Akima, Hiroshi; Kuno, Shin-ya; Watanabe, Noboru; Nakajima, Hidehiko; Itai, Yuji; Katsuta, Shigeru |
Erschienen in: | Japanese journal of physical fitness and sports medicine |
Veröffentlicht: | 44 (1995), 3, S. 365-374, Lit. |
Format: | Literatur (SPOLIT) |
Publikationstyp: | Zeitschriftenartikel |
Medienart: | Gedruckte Ressource |
Sprache: | Japanisch |
ISSN: | 0039-906X, 1881-4751 |
Schlagworte: | |
Online Zugang: | |
Erfassungsnummer: | PU199605107636 |
Quelle: | BISp |
id |
PU199605107636 |
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bisp-collection |
db |
format |
Literatur |
last_indexed |
2009-04-27T15:32:45Z |
first_indexed |
2001-07-24T13:28:34Z |
publication_source |
BISp |
subformat |
Zeitschriftenartikel |
hierarchy_top_id |
JO00000000690 |
hierarchy_parent_id |
JOI199500030000690 |
hierarchy_top_title |
Japanese journal of physical fitness and sports medicine |
hierarchy_parent_title |
Japanese journal of physical fitness and sports medicine, 1995, 3 |
is_hierarchy_id |
PU199605107636 |
is_hierarchy_title |
Effect of moderate endurance training (60% VO2max) on morphological characteristics and muscle strength in human thigh muscles |
hierarchy_sequence |
0365 |
recordtype |
bisparticle |
publishDate |
1995 |
publishDate_facet |
1995 |
language |
jpn |
title |
Effect of moderate endurance training (60% VO2max) on morphological characteristics and muscle strength in human thigh muscles |
spellingShingle |
Effect of moderate endurance training (60% VO2max) on morphological characteristics and muscle strength in human thigh muscles Ausdauertraining Belastung, submaximale Muskelhypertrophie Muskelkraft Muskelkraft, isokinetische Muskelmorphologie Muskelquerschnitt Oberschenkelmuskulatur Skelettmuskulatur Sportmedizin Trainingswirkung Trainingswissenschaft |
title_sort |
effect of moderate endurance training 60% vo2max on morphological characteristics and muscle strength in human thigh muscles |
title_short |
Effect of moderate endurance training (60% VO2max) on morphological characteristics and muscle strength in human thigh muscles |
title_alt |
Auswirkungen von maessig intensivem Ausdauertraining (60% VO2max) auf morphologische Merkmale und Muskelkraft der menschlichen Oberschenkelmuskulatur |
title_alt_lang |
deu |
media_type |
Gedruckte Ressource |
city |
Tokio |
abstract |
In this study, the effect of moderate endurance training on muscle morphological properties of human thigh muscles and isokinetic strength was examined. Five sedentary females carried out a training program of 30 min/day, 3 times a week for a ten-week period. The load requirement was set to 60% of maximal aerobic capacity (VO2max) of the subjects. In the determination of muscle cross-sectional areas (CSAs) by MRI, longitudinal sections were first imaged, and ten axial images along the length of femur were taken before and after the endurance training. Muscle CSA and muscle volume of knee extensors (KE), flexors (KF), and adductors (AD) were calculated, using the ten axial images. VO2max was significantly increased after endurance training (14.6%, p<0.01). Muscle CSA in KE was significantly increased at the ten levels of femur length. There were also significant increases at seven levels of femur length after endurance training in KF (p<0.05, and 0.01). Percentage increase of muscle CSA in KE and KF were 10.9 to 16.5% and 7.7 to 15.8%, respectively. Although the muscle volume of KE, KF, and AD was significantly increased, no change in fat volume was observed after endurance training. Isokinetic knee extension and flexion peak torque and peak torque per unit of muscle CSA at three angular velocities (30, 180, and 300 deg/sec) didn't show significant changes. These results suggest that muscle hypertrophy induced by moderate endurance training has no effect on muscle strength. Verf.-Referat |
abstract_lang |
eng |
abstract_type |
author |
author2 |
Akima, Hiroshi Kuno, Shin-ya Watanabe, Noboru Nakajima, Hidehiko Itai, Yuji Katsuta, Shigeru |
author_facet |
Akima, Hiroshi Kuno, Shin-ya Watanabe, Noboru Nakajima, Hidehiko Itai, Yuji Katsuta, Shigeru |
author2-role |
Autor Autor Autor Autor Autor Autor |
author2-authorityid |
|
author_author_facet |
Akima, Hiroshi Kuno, Shin-ya Watanabe, Noboru Nakajima, Hidehiko Itai, Yuji Katsuta, Shigeru |
author2-synonym |
|
author2_hierarchy_facet |
0/Autor/ 1/Autor/Akima, Hiroshi/ 0/Autor/ 1/Autor/Kuno, Shin-ya/ 0/Autor/ 1/Autor/Watanabe, Noboru/ 0/Autor/ 1/Autor/Nakajima, Hidehiko/ 0/Autor/ 1/Autor/Itai, Yuji/ 0/Autor/ 1/Autor/Katsuta, Shigeru/ |
issn |
0039-906X 1881-4751 |
spelling |
0039-906X 1881-4751 TAKAA 600775-2 Ausdauertraining Belastung, submaximale Muskelhypertrophie Muskelkraft Muskelkraft, isokinetische Muskelmorphologie Muskelquerschnitt Oberschenkelmuskulatur Skelettmuskulatur Sportmedizin Trainingswirkung Trainingswissenschaft endurance training isokinetic muscle strength muscle cross-sectional area muscle hypertrophy muscle morphology muscle strength skeletal muscles sports medicine submaximal load thigh muscles training effect training theory Ausdauerschulung Dauertraining Muskelaufbau Muskelgewebe Muskelstruktur Kraft Kraft, isokinetische Muskelwachstum Muskelzuwachs Trainingseffekt Trainingserfolg Belastung Muskelarbeit, submaximale Trainingsforschung Trainingstheorie Muskulatur Skelettmuskel Muskel Medizin Geschichte der Medizin Untersuchung, sportmedizinische Wasserdampf muscle force muscles of the thigh submaximal workload submaximal exercise submaximal work training science theory of training science of training Effect of moderate endurance training (60% VO2max) on morphological characteristics and muscle strength in human thigh muscles PU199605107636 199605107636 |
coden |
TAKAA |
zdb |
600775-2 |
location_hierarchy_facet |
0/Japan/ |
topic |
Ausdauertraining Belastung, submaximale Muskelhypertrophie Muskelkraft Muskelkraft, isokinetische Muskelmorphologie Muskelquerschnitt Oberschenkelmuskulatur Skelettmuskulatur Sportmedizin Trainingswirkung Trainingswissenschaft |
topic_facet |
Ausdauertraining Belastung, submaximale Muskelhypertrophie Muskelkraft Muskelkraft, isokinetische Muskelmorphologie Muskelquerschnitt Oberschenkelmuskulatur Skelettmuskulatur Sportmedizin Trainingswirkung Trainingswissenschaft |
topic_en |
endurance training isokinetic muscle strength muscle cross-sectional area muscle hypertrophy muscle morphology muscle strength skeletal muscles sports medicine submaximal load thigh muscles training effect training theory |
topic_en_facet |
endurance training isokinetic muscle strength muscle cross-sectional area muscle hypertrophy muscle morphology muscle strength skeletal muscles sports medicine submaximal load thigh muscles training effect training theory |
synonym |
Ausdauerschulung Dauertraining Muskelaufbau Muskelgewebe Muskelstruktur Kraft Kraft, isokinetische Muskelwachstum Muskelzuwachs Trainingseffekt Trainingserfolg Belastung Muskelarbeit, submaximale Trainingsforschung Trainingstheorie Muskulatur Skelettmuskel Muskel Medizin Geschichte der Medizin Untersuchung, sportmedizinische Wasserdampf |
synonym_en |
muscle force muscles of the thigh submaximal workload submaximal exercise submaximal work training science theory of training science of training |
journal_facet |
Japanese journal of physical fitness and sports medicine |
container_title |
Japanese journal of physical fitness and sports medicine |
container_volume |
44 |
container_issue |
3 |
container_start_page |
S. 365-374 |
has_references |
1 |
institution |
BISp |
journal_fac |
JO00000000690 |
journal_year |
1995 |
journal_issue |
3 |
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1791517558969466880 |
score |
13,546012 |