Effect of moderate endurance training (60% VO2max) on morphological characteristics and muscle strength in human thigh muscles

Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Deutscher übersetzter Titel:Auswirkungen von maessig intensivem Ausdauertraining (60% VO2max) auf morphologische Merkmale und Muskelkraft der menschlichen Oberschenkelmuskulatur
Autor:Akima, Hiroshi; Kuno, Shin-ya; Watanabe, Noboru; Nakajima, Hidehiko; Itai, Yuji; Katsuta, Shigeru
Erschienen in:Japanese journal of physical fitness and sports medicine
Veröffentlicht:44 (1995), 3, S. 365-374, Lit.
Format: Literatur (SPOLIT)
Publikationstyp: Zeitschriftenartikel
Medienart: Gedruckte Ressource
Sprache:Japanisch
ISSN:0039-906X, 1881-4751
Schlagworte:
Online Zugang:
Erfassungsnummer:PU199605107636
Quelle:BISp
id PU199605107636
bisp-collection db
format Literatur
last_indexed 2009-04-27T15:32:45Z
first_indexed 2001-07-24T13:28:34Z
publication_source BISp
subformat Zeitschriftenartikel
hierarchy_top_id JO00000000690
hierarchy_parent_id JOI199500030000690
hierarchy_top_title Japanese journal of physical fitness and sports medicine
hierarchy_parent_title Japanese journal of physical fitness and sports medicine, 1995, 3
is_hierarchy_id PU199605107636
is_hierarchy_title Effect of moderate endurance training (60% VO2max) on morphological characteristics and muscle strength in human thigh muscles
hierarchy_sequence 0365
recordtype bisparticle
publishDate 1995
publishDate_facet 1995
language jpn
title Effect of moderate endurance training (60% VO2max) on morphological characteristics and muscle strength in human thigh muscles
spellingShingle Effect of moderate endurance training (60% VO2max) on morphological characteristics and muscle strength in human thigh muscles
Ausdauertraining
Belastung, submaximale
Muskelhypertrophie
Muskelkraft
Muskelkraft, isokinetische
Muskelmorphologie
Muskelquerschnitt
Oberschenkelmuskulatur
Skelettmuskulatur
Sportmedizin
Trainingswirkung
Trainingswissenschaft
title_sort effect of moderate endurance training 60% vo2max on morphological characteristics and muscle strength in human thigh muscles
title_short Effect of moderate endurance training (60% VO2max) on morphological characteristics and muscle strength in human thigh muscles
title_alt Auswirkungen von maessig intensivem Ausdauertraining (60% VO2max) auf morphologische Merkmale und Muskelkraft der menschlichen Oberschenkelmuskulatur
title_alt_lang deu
media_type Gedruckte Ressource
city Tokio
abstract In this study, the effect of moderate endurance training on muscle morphological properties of human thigh muscles and isokinetic strength was examined. Five sedentary females carried out a training program of 30 min/day, 3 times a week for a ten-week period. The load requirement was set to 60% of maximal aerobic capacity (VO2max) of the subjects. In the determination of muscle cross-sectional areas (CSAs) by MRI, longitudinal sections were first imaged, and ten axial images along the length of femur were taken before and after the endurance training. Muscle CSA and muscle volume of knee extensors (KE), flexors (KF), and adductors (AD) were calculated, using the ten axial images. VO2max was significantly increased after endurance training (14.6%, p<0.01). Muscle CSA in KE was significantly increased at the ten levels of femur length. There were also significant increases at seven levels of femur length after endurance training in KF (p<0.05, and 0.01). Percentage increase of muscle CSA in KE and KF were 10.9 to 16.5% and 7.7 to 15.8%, respectively. Although the muscle volume of KE, KF, and AD was significantly increased, no change in fat volume was observed after endurance training. Isokinetic knee extension and flexion peak torque and peak torque per unit of muscle CSA at three angular velocities (30, 180, and 300 deg/sec) didn't show significant changes. These results suggest that muscle hypertrophy induced by moderate endurance training has no effect on muscle strength. Verf.-Referat
abstract_lang eng
abstract_type author
author2 Akima, Hiroshi
Kuno, Shin-ya
Watanabe, Noboru
Nakajima, Hidehiko
Itai, Yuji
Katsuta, Shigeru
author_facet Akima, Hiroshi
Kuno, Shin-ya
Watanabe, Noboru
Nakajima, Hidehiko
Itai, Yuji
Katsuta, Shigeru
author2-role Autor
Autor
Autor
Autor
Autor
Autor
author2-authorityid





author_author_facet Akima, Hiroshi
Kuno, Shin-ya
Watanabe, Noboru
Nakajima, Hidehiko
Itai, Yuji
Katsuta, Shigeru
author2-synonym





author2_hierarchy_facet 0/Autor/
1/Autor/Akima, Hiroshi/
0/Autor/
1/Autor/Kuno, Shin-ya/
0/Autor/
1/Autor/Watanabe, Noboru/
0/Autor/
1/Autor/Nakajima, Hidehiko/
0/Autor/
1/Autor/Itai, Yuji/
0/Autor/
1/Autor/Katsuta, Shigeru/
issn 0039-906X
1881-4751
spelling 0039-906X
1881-4751
TAKAA
600775-2
Ausdauertraining
Belastung, submaximale
Muskelhypertrophie
Muskelkraft
Muskelkraft, isokinetische
Muskelmorphologie
Muskelquerschnitt
Oberschenkelmuskulatur
Skelettmuskulatur
Sportmedizin
Trainingswirkung
Trainingswissenschaft
endurance training
isokinetic muscle strength
muscle cross-sectional area
muscle hypertrophy
muscle morphology
muscle strength
skeletal muscles
sports medicine
submaximal load
thigh muscles
training effect
training theory
Ausdauerschulung
Dauertraining
Muskelaufbau
Muskelgewebe
Muskelstruktur
Kraft
Kraft, isokinetische
Muskelwachstum
Muskelzuwachs
Trainingseffekt
Trainingserfolg
Belastung
Muskelarbeit, submaximale
Trainingsforschung
Trainingstheorie
Muskulatur
Skelettmuskel
Muskel
Medizin
Geschichte der Medizin
Untersuchung, sportmedizinische
Wasserdampf
muscle force
muscles of the thigh
submaximal workload
submaximal exercise
submaximal work
training science
theory of training
science of training
Effect of moderate endurance training (60% VO2max) on morphological characteristics and muscle strength in human thigh muscles
PU199605107636
199605107636
coden TAKAA
zdb 600775-2
location_hierarchy_facet 0/Japan/
topic Ausdauertraining
Belastung, submaximale
Muskelhypertrophie
Muskelkraft
Muskelkraft, isokinetische
Muskelmorphologie
Muskelquerschnitt
Oberschenkelmuskulatur
Skelettmuskulatur
Sportmedizin
Trainingswirkung
Trainingswissenschaft
topic_facet Ausdauertraining
Belastung, submaximale
Muskelhypertrophie
Muskelkraft
Muskelkraft, isokinetische
Muskelmorphologie
Muskelquerschnitt
Oberschenkelmuskulatur
Skelettmuskulatur
Sportmedizin
Trainingswirkung
Trainingswissenschaft
topic_en endurance training
isokinetic muscle strength
muscle cross-sectional area
muscle hypertrophy
muscle morphology
muscle strength
skeletal muscles
sports medicine
submaximal load
thigh muscles
training effect
training theory
topic_en_facet endurance training
isokinetic muscle strength
muscle cross-sectional area
muscle hypertrophy
muscle morphology
muscle strength
skeletal muscles
sports medicine
submaximal load
thigh muscles
training effect
training theory
synonym Ausdauerschulung
Dauertraining
Muskelaufbau
Muskelgewebe
Muskelstruktur
Kraft
Kraft, isokinetische
Muskelwachstum
Muskelzuwachs
Trainingseffekt
Trainingserfolg
Belastung
Muskelarbeit, submaximale
Trainingsforschung
Trainingstheorie
Muskulatur
Skelettmuskel
Muskel
Medizin
Geschichte der Medizin
Untersuchung, sportmedizinische
Wasserdampf
synonym_en muscle force
muscles of the thigh
submaximal workload
submaximal exercise
submaximal work
training science
theory of training
science of training
journal_facet Japanese journal of physical fitness and sports medicine
container_title Japanese journal of physical fitness and sports medicine
container_volume 44
container_issue 3
container_start_page S. 365-374
has_references 1
institution BISp
journal_fac JO00000000690
journal_year 1995
journal_issue 3
_version_ 1791517558969466880
score 13,546012