A statistical model for the evaluation of activities of daily living in the elderly

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Deutscher übersetzter Titel:Ein statistisches Modell zur Beurteilung der Alltagsaktivitaeten von aelteren Leuten
Autor:Kim, Hee Sik; Tanaka, Kiyoji
Erschienen in:Japanese journal of physical fitness and sports medicine
Veröffentlicht:43 (1994), 5, S. 361-369, Lit.
Format: Literatur (SPOLIT)
Publikationstyp: Zeitschriftenartikel
Medienart: Gedruckte Ressource
Sprache:Japanisch
ISSN:0039-906X, 1881-4751
Schlagworte:
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Erfassungsnummer:PU199504100918
Quelle:BISp
id PU199504100918
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last_indexed 2009-04-27T15:32:45Z
first_indexed 2001-07-24T13:21:57Z
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subformat Zeitschriftenartikel
hierarchy_top_id JO00000000690
hierarchy_parent_id JOI199400050000690
hierarchy_top_title Japanese journal of physical fitness and sports medicine
hierarchy_parent_title Japanese journal of physical fitness and sports medicine, 1994, 5
is_hierarchy_id PU199504100918
is_hierarchy_title A statistical model for the evaluation of activities of daily living in the elderly
hierarchy_sequence 0361
recordtype bisparticle
publishDate 1994
publishDate_facet 1994
language jpn
title A statistical model for the evaluation of activities of daily living in the elderly
spellingShingle A statistical model for the evaluation of activities of daily living in the elderly
Alltagsmotorik
Faktorenanalyse
Funktionsdiagnostik
Gerontologie
Leistungsdiagnostik
Modell, mathematisches
Seniorenalter
Sportmedizin
Test, motorischer
title_sort a statistical model for the evaluation of activities of daily living in the elderly
title_short A statistical model for the evaluation of activities of daily living in the elderly
title_alt Ein statistisches Modell zur Beurteilung der Alltagsaktivitaeten von aelteren Leuten
title_alt_lang deu
media_type Gedruckte Ressource
city Tokio
abstract The purpose of this study was to propose an appropriate model for evaluating activities of daily living in the elderly. The subjects were 396 Korean elderly women, aged 60 to 91 years, all of whom were participants in school programs for the elderly managed by the City of Seoul. In our previous studies, seven variables were selected for the assessment of activities of daily living based on the results of factor analysis. In the present study, the 7 variables were submitted to principal component analysis, and the 1st principal component obtained was interpreted as "activities of daily living (ADL)" because of significantly heavy loadings on all variables. Thus, the first principal component was used as a predictor of ADL. Principal component score decreased significantly with advancing age (r=-0.556). The equation developed to determine ADL age (ADLA) was ADLA = 6.31 ADLS + 71.71 + Z, and ADLS = -0.033x1 + 0.012x2 + 0.045x3 + 0.032x4 + 0.046x5 + 0.025x6 + 0.007x7 - 3.256, where ADLS = ADL score, Z = 0.46, Age - 32.91, x1 = walking around two chairs in a figure 8, x2 = balancing on one leg with eyes open, x3 = grip strength, x4 = tapping with one foot while seating, x5 = manipulating pegs in a pegboard (both hands), x6 = sit and reach, and x7 = leg flexion strength in a seated position. It was confirmed that estimated ADLAs (n=396) were symmetrically scattered above and below the line of identity (i.e., chronological age equals ADLA). In a cross-validation sample (n=101), no significant difference existed between the mean ADLA and the mean chronological age. The equation for estimating ADLAs is considered useful for the assessment of ADL in Korean elderly women. The ADLAs estimated on the basis of the principal component model appear to be theoretically more valid than those obtained by the multiple regression model. Verf.-Referat
abstract_lang eng
abstract_type author
author2 Kim, Hee Sik
Tanaka, Kiyoji
author_facet Kim, Hee Sik
Tanaka, Kiyoji
author2-role Autor
Autor
author2-authorityid

author_author_facet Kim, Hee Sik
Tanaka, Kiyoji
author2-synonym

author2_hierarchy_facet 0/Autor/
1/Autor/Kim, Hee Sik/
0/Autor/
1/Autor/Tanaka, Kiyoji/
issn 0039-906X
1881-4751
spelling 0039-906X
1881-4751
TAKAA
600775-2
Alltagsmotorik
Faktorenanalyse
Funktionsdiagnostik
Gerontologie
Leistungsdiagnostik
Modell, mathematisches
Seniorenalter
Sportmedizin
Test, motorischer
everyday motor behavior
factor analysis
function diagnostics
gerontology
mathematical model
motor test
performance diagnostics
senior age
sports medicine
Alter
Greisenalter
Rentenalter
Alltagsbewegung
Funktionsprüfung
Fertigkeitstest
Iowa-Brace-Test
Test, lernzielorientierter
Test, sensomotorischer
Hocktest
Diagnostik
Leistungsbestimmung
Leistungsdiagnose
Leistungserfassung
Leistungsfeststellung
Trainingsdiagnostik
Gerohygiene
Medizin
Geschichte der Medizin
Untersuchung, sportmedizinische
Wasserdampf
everyday motor functions
everyday motor performance
A statistical model for the evaluation of activities of daily living in the elderly
PU199504100918
199504100918
coden TAKAA
zdb 600775-2
location_hierarchy_facet 0/Japan/
topic Alltagsmotorik
Faktorenanalyse
Funktionsdiagnostik
Gerontologie
Leistungsdiagnostik
Modell, mathematisches
Seniorenalter
Sportmedizin
Test, motorischer
topic_facet Alltagsmotorik
Faktorenanalyse
Funktionsdiagnostik
Gerontologie
Leistungsdiagnostik
Modell, mathematisches
Seniorenalter
Sportmedizin
Test, motorischer
topic_en everyday motor behavior
factor analysis
function diagnostics
gerontology
mathematical model
motor test
performance diagnostics
senior age
sports medicine
topic_en_facet everyday motor behavior
factor analysis
function diagnostics
gerontology
mathematical model
motor test
performance diagnostics
senior age
sports medicine
synonym Alter
Greisenalter
Rentenalter
Alltagsbewegung
Funktionsprüfung
Fertigkeitstest
Iowa-Brace-Test
Test, lernzielorientierter
Test, sensomotorischer
Hocktest
Diagnostik
Leistungsbestimmung
Leistungsdiagnose
Leistungserfassung
Leistungsfeststellung
Trainingsdiagnostik
Gerohygiene
Medizin
Geschichte der Medizin
Untersuchung, sportmedizinische
Wasserdampf
synonym_en everyday motor functions
everyday motor performance
journal_facet Japanese journal of physical fitness and sports medicine
container_title Japanese journal of physical fitness and sports medicine
container_volume 43
container_issue 5
container_start_page S. 361-369
has_references 1
institution BISp
journal_fac JO00000000690
journal_year 1994
journal_issue 5
_version_ 1791517911951605760
score 13,538224