Abstract

The effect of patellar brace on patellofemoral relationships was analyzed using magnetic resonance imaging in 17 knees with patellar subluxation or dislocation. Images were produced in 0 and 20 degrees knaee flexions without the patellar brace, with patellar brace and with patellar brace after 1 h of walking. In kanee extension, the patellar brace had an unfavorable effect on lateral patellar tilt, but decreased the tilt in 20 degrees knee flexion. The excessive lateral patellar displacement was alleviated in both knee flexion angles. The corrected position was still apparent after physical exercise. Isometric quadriceps muscle contraction increased the displacement. These results suggest a positive stabilizing effect of the brace in patients with patellar instability. Verf.-Referat