Increased life expectancy of world class male athletes

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Deutscher übersetzter Titel:Erhoehte Lebenserwartung von maennlichen Weltklassesportlern
Autor:Sarna, Seppo; Sahi, Timo; Koskenvuo, Markku; Kaprio, Jaakko
Erschienen in:Medicine and science in sports and exercise
Veröffentlicht:25 (1993), 2, S. 237-244, Lit.
Format: Literatur (SPOLIT)
Publikationstyp: Zeitschriftenartikel
Medienart: Gedruckte Ressource
Sprache:Englisch
ISSN:0195-9131, 1530-0315
Schlagworte:
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Erfassungsnummer:PU199307065832
Quelle:BISp
id PU199307065832
bisp-collection db
format Literatur
last_indexed 2008-05-16T09:46:46Z
first_indexed 2003-12-30T14:31:44Z
publication_source BISp
subformat Zeitschriftenartikel
hierarchy_top_id JO00000000986
hierarchy_parent_id JOI199300020000986
hierarchy_top_title Medicine and science in sports and exercise
hierarchy_parent_title Medicine and science in sports and exercise, 1993, 2
is_hierarchy_id PU199307065832
is_hierarchy_title Increased life expectancy of world class male athletes
hierarchy_sequence 0237
recordtype bisparticle
publishDate 1993
publishDate_facet 1993
language eng
title Increased life expectancy of world class male athletes
spellingShingle Increased life expectancy of world class male athletes
Ausdauersport
Hochleistungssport
Kraftsportart
Kreislauferkrankung
Lebenserwartung
Leichtathletik
Mortalität
Prävention
Sportmedizin
Sportspiel
title_sort increased life expectancy of world class male athletes
title_short Increased life expectancy of world class male athletes
title_alt Erhoehte Lebenserwartung von maennlichen Weltklassesportlern
title_alt_lang deu
media_type Gedruckte Ressource
city Indianapolis (Ind.)
abstract Reliable data are scanty on the incidence of chronic diseases and life expectancy (LE) of highly trained athletes. We therefore studied Finnish male world class athletes. Team members in the Olympic games, World or European championships or intercountry competitions during 1920-1965 in track and field athletics, cross-country skiing, soccer, ice hockey, basketball, boxing, wrestling, weightlifting, and shooting were included (N = 2613). The reference cohort, 1712 men, was selected from the Finnish Defence Forces conscription register matched on age and area of residence. The stratified Kaplan-Meier product limit method and the Cox proportional hazards model were used to estimate the life expectancies and the mortality odds ratios (OR) and their confidence limits. The mean LE adjusted for occupational group, marital status, and the age at entry to the cohort (and its 95 confidence limits) was in endurance sports (long distance running and cross-country skiing) 75.6 (83.6, 77.5) yr; in team games (soccer, ice hockey, basketball, as well as jumpers and short-distance runners from track and field 73.9 (72.7, 75.1) yr; in power sports (boxing, wrestling, weight lifting, and throwers from field athletics) 71.5 (70.4, 72.2) yr; and in the reference group 69.9 (69.0, 70.9) yr. The increased mean life expectancies were mainly explained by decreased cardiovascular mortality (endurance sports mortality odds ratio OR = 0.49 (95 CL 0.26, 0.93), team sports OR = 0.61 (0.41, 0.92) compared with referents). Verf.-Referat (gekuerzt)
abstract_lang eng
abstract_type abstract
author2 Sarna, Seppo
Sahi, Timo
Koskenvuo, Markku
Kaprio, Jaakko
author_facet Sarna, Seppo
Sahi, Timo
Koskenvuo, Markku
Kaprio, Jaakko
author2-role Autor
Autor
Autor
Autor
author2-authorityid


P58757
author_author_facet Sarna, Seppo
Sahi, Timo
Koskenvuo, Markku
Kaprio, Jaakko
author2-synonym



author2_hierarchy_facet 0/Autor/
1/Autor/Sarna, Seppo/
0/Autor/
1/Autor/Sahi, Timo/
0/Autor/
1/Autor/Koskenvuo, Markku/
0/Autor/
1/Autor/Kaprio, Jaakko/
issn 0195-9131
1530-0315
spelling 0195-9131
1530-0315
603994-7
Ausdauersport
Hochleistungssport
Kraftsportart
Kreislauferkrankung
Lebenserwartung
Leichtathletik
Mortalität
Prävention
Sportmedizin
Sportspiel
cardiovascular disease
endurance sport
life, expectation of
mortality
prevention
sport game
sports medicine
strength sport
top-level sport
track and field athletics
Hochleistungssportler
Spitzensport
Wettbewerbssport
Wettkampfsport
Hochleistungssportlerin
Hochleistungstraining
Höchstleistungstraining
Spitzensportler
Herz-Kreislauf-Erkrankung
Sterblichkeitsrate
Ausdauersportler
Spielergebnis
Spielerpersönlichkeit
Spielerrolle
Spielleistung
Spielniveau
Spieltaktik
Spielvorbereitung
Sportspieltraining
Trainingsspiel
Spieltechnik
Leichtathlet
Leichtathletin
Rom 1987
Kraftsport
Kraftsportler
Gesundheitsvorsorge
Maßnahme, präventive
Präventivmedizin
Prophylaxe
Vorbeugung
Gesundheitsförderung
Medizin
Geschichte der Medizin
Untersuchung, sportmedizinische
Wasserdampf
high-performance sport
life expectancy
athletics
strength event
Increased life expectancy of world class male athletes
PU199307065832
199307065832
zdb 603994-7
location_hierarchy_facet 0/USA/
1/USA/Indiana/
topic Ausdauersport
Hochleistungssport
Kraftsportart
Kreislauferkrankung
Lebenserwartung
Leichtathletik
Mortalität
Prävention
Sportmedizin
Sportspiel
topic_facet Ausdauersport
Hochleistungssport
Kraftsportart
Kreislauferkrankung
Lebenserwartung
Leichtathletik
Mortalität
Prävention
Sportmedizin
Sportspiel
topic_en cardiovascular disease
endurance sport
life, expectation of
mortality
prevention
sport game
sports medicine
strength sport
top-level sport
track and field athletics
topic_en_facet cardiovascular disease
endurance sport
life, expectation of
mortality
prevention
sport game
sports medicine
strength sport
top-level sport
track and field athletics
synonym Hochleistungssportler
Spitzensport
Wettbewerbssport
Wettkampfsport
Hochleistungssportlerin
Hochleistungstraining
Höchstleistungstraining
Spitzensportler
Herz-Kreislauf-Erkrankung
Sterblichkeitsrate
Ausdauersportler
Spielergebnis
Spielerpersönlichkeit
Spielerrolle
Spielleistung
Spielniveau
Spieltaktik
Spielvorbereitung
Sportspieltraining
Trainingsspiel
Spieltechnik
Leichtathlet
Leichtathletin
Rom 1987
Kraftsport
Kraftsportler
Gesundheitsvorsorge
Maßnahme, präventive
Präventivmedizin
Prophylaxe
Vorbeugung
Gesundheitsförderung
Medizin
Geschichte der Medizin
Untersuchung, sportmedizinische
Wasserdampf
synonym_en high-performance sport
life expectancy
athletics
strength event
journal_facet Medicine and science in sports and exercise
container_title Medicine and science in sports and exercise
container_volume 25
container_issue 2
container_start_page S. 237-244
has_references 1
institution BISp
journal_fac JO00000000986
journal_year 1993
journal_issue 2
_version_ 1791518479580397568
score 13,558354