Use od statistics in identifying problems in ski injury research

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Deutscher übersetzter Titel:Nutzen von Statistiken im Erkennen von Problemen in der Unfallforschung im alpinen Skilauf
Autor:Shealy, Jasper E.
Herausgeber:Johnson, Robert J.; Mote, C. Daniel
Erschienen in:Skiing trauma and safety : Fifth International Symposium
Veröffentlicht:Philadelphia (Penn.): 1985, S. 285-292, Lit.
Herausgeber:American Society for Testing and Materials
Format: Literatur (SPOLIT)
Publikationstyp: Sammelwerksbeitrag
Medienart: Gedruckte Ressource
Sprache:Englisch
ISBN:0803104294
Schlagworte:
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Erfassungsnummer:PU198607005290
Quelle:BISp

Abstract

Epidemiological analysis of large numbers of ski injuries has been used over the last 20 years to identify trends and problem areas and to evalute progress in the reduction of injuries. This paper reviews the ways in which modern epidemiological methods have been used and, in some cases, misused. Specific issues that are reviewed in this paper include (1) the 1962 Mount Snow study and the 1972 follow-up study, which failed in its follow-up to consider the rate of injury and concentrated on the percentages, thus causing authors to reach conclusions that were not supported by the data; (2) the use of statistics to support the value of antifriction devices (AFDs) and ski brakes, in spite of reports to the contrary; and (3) the use of statistics to confirm the overall decline in injuries and, more specifically, in lower extremity equipment-related injuries. Verf.-Referat