Changes in motor unit activty and metabolism in human skeletal muscle during an after repeated eccentric and concentric contractions

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Deutscher übersetzter Titel:Veraenderungen der Aktivitaet der motorischen Einheiten und des Stoffwechsels im menschlichen Skelettmuskel waehrend und nach wiederholten exzentrischen und konzentrischen Kontraktionen
Autor:Komi, Paavo V.; Viitasalo, Jukka T.
Erschienen in:Acta physiologica Scandinavica
Veröffentlicht:100 (1977), 2, S. 246-254, 10 Darst., Lit.
Format: Literatur (SPOLIT)
Publikationstyp: Zeitschriftenartikel
Medienart: Gedruckte Ressource
Sprache:Englisch
ISSN:0001-6772, 1365-201X
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Erfassungsnummer:PU197806007239
Quelle:BISp

Abstract

This study was designed to investigate electromyographic (EMG), muscle glycogen and blood lactate changes in quadriceps muscle group during repeated 40 maximal eccentric an concentric contractions, and to follow the recovery in EMG, muscle glycogen and serum creatine kinase values during a 4 day period following the work test. The subjects were normal males and the test order (eccentric or concentric) was randomly selcted. The results indicated first, that the EMG parameters (IEMG, AMUP) muscle glycogen and blood lactate changedin a similar manner during the both fatigue loads. Despite the high tension work no selective depletion of glycogen could be observed in the slow or fast twitch muscle fibres in either type of work. The restoring of muscle glycogen occured in a similar manner after the both fatigue loads, and no significant differences were present between eccentric and concentric works in the serum creatine kinase levels for a 2 days period. The eccentric work was associated with muscle soreness, which was strongest during the second day after the termination of the work test. The recovery of the EMG parameters were also delayed in eccentric fatigue. After concentric fatigue EMG-activity returned to normal values within 2 days. Verf.-Referat