The relationship between adolescents’ physical activity, fundamental movement skills and weight status

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Bibliographische Detailangaben
Deutscher übersetzter Titel:Die Wechselbeziehung zwischen körperlicher Aktivität Erwachsener, grundlegenden Bewegungsfertigkeiten und dem Körpergewicht
Autor:O’ Brien, Wesley; Belton, Sarahjane; Issartel, Johann
Erschienen in:Journal of sports sciences
Veröffentlicht:34 (2016), 12, S. 1159-1167, Lit.
Format: Literatur (SPOLIT)
Publikationstyp: Zeitschriftenartikel
Medienart: Gedruckte Ressource Elektronische Ressource (online)
Sprache:Englisch
ISSN:0264-0414, 1466-447X
DOI:10.1080/02640414.2015.1096017
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Erfassungsnummer:PU201604002283
Quelle:BISp

Abstract des Autors

The aim of this study was to determine if a potential relationship among physical activity (PA), fundamental movement skills and weight status exists amongst early adolescent youth. Participants were a sample of 85 students; 54 boys (mean age = 12.94 ± 0.33 years) and 31 girls (mean age = 12.75 ± 0.43 years). Data gathered during physical education class included PA (accelerometry), fundamental movement skills and anthropometric measurements. Standard multiple regression revealed that PA and total fundamental movement skill proficiency scores explained 16.5% (P < 0.001) of the variance in the prediction of body mass index. Chi-square tests for independence further indicated that compared with overweight or obese adolescents, a significantly higher proportion of adolescents classified as normal weight achieved mastery/near-mastery in fundamental movement skills. Results from the current investigation indicate that weight status is an important correlate of fundamental movement skill proficiency during adolescence. Aligned with most recent research, school- and community-based programmes that include developmentally structured learning experiences delivered by specialists can significantly improve fundamental movement skill proficiency in youth.