The role of psychological need satisfaction in the relationship between exercise self-schema and outcomes of well-being and physical activity behaviour

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Bibliographische Detailangaben
Deutscher übersetzter Titel:Die Rolle der psychologischen Bedürfnisbefriedigung in der Beziehung zwischen sportbezogenem Selbstschema und Resultaten bezüglich Wohlbefindens und körperlich aktiven Verhaltens
Autor:Gunnell, Katie E.; Crocker, Peter R.E.; Mack, Diane E.; Zumbo, Bruno D.
Erschienen in:International journal of sport psychology
Veröffentlicht:45 (2014), 6 (Building bridges between motivation and self-regulation in sport, exercise and physical education), S. 581-602, Lit.
Format: Literatur (SPOLIT)
Publikationstyp: Zeitschriftenartikel
Medienart: Gedruckte Ressource
Sprache:Englisch
ISSN:0047-0767, 1147-0767
DOI:10.7352/IJSP.2014.45.581
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Erfassungsnummer:PU201505003502
Quelle:BISp

Abstract des Autors

Purpose: To investigate the mediating role of psychological need satisfaction in the relationship between exercise self schema and outcomes of well-being and physical activity. Methods: Individuals (N = 153; 55.6 percent female, Mage = 41 years old, SD = 12.59) completed one online questionnaire. Results: Results of the Structural Equation Modeling indicated that descriptive exercise self-schema was related to vitality, positive affect and negative affect through the mediator of psychological need satisfaction. No significant indirect effects emerged between importance exercise-self-schema and outcomes. Overall model R2’s for well-being and physical activity variables ranged from .20-.56. Discussion: Descriptive and importance exercise self-schema differentially predicted psychological need satisfaction and outcomes of well-being and physical activity. Psychological need satisfaction could be one possible mechanism that is responsible for the relationship between descriptive exercise self-schema and outcomes of positive affect, vitality and negative affect. Verf.-Referat