Coach–athlete attachment and the quality of the coach–athlete relationship : implications for athlete’s well-being

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Deutscher übersetzter Titel:Trainer-Sportler-Zusammenhalt und die Qualität der Trainer-Sportler-Beziehung : die Auswirkung auf das Wohlbefinden des Sportlers
Autor:Davis, Louise; Jowett, Sophia
Erschienen in:Journal of sports sciences
Veröffentlicht:32 (2014), 15, S. 1454-1464, Lit.
Format: Literatur (SPOLIT)
Publikationstyp: Zeitschriftenartikel
Medienart: Elektronische Ressource (online) Gedruckte Ressource
Sprache:Englisch
ISSN:0264-0414, 1466-447X
DOI:10.1080/02640414.2014.898183
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Erfassungsnummer:PU201501000467
Quelle:BISp

Abstract

This study examined whether athletes’ attachment styles with the coach were linked to aspects of the coach–athlete relationship quality and, in turn, whether relationship quality was linked to athletes’ well-being. One hundred and ninetytwo athletes completed a questionnaire measuring their attachment styles and relationship quality with the coach as well as their feelings of positive affect (PA) and negative affect (NA). Structural equation modelling (SEM) analysis found athletes’ avoidant and secure attachment styles to be associated with aspects of coach–athlete relationship quality such as social support, relationship depth, and interpersonal conflict. Interpersonal conflict appeared to play a key role in athletes’ PA and NA. From a practical perspective, an understanding of conflict management could provide a resource that allows athletes (and coaches) to enhance the quality of their sporting relationships. Specifically, an awareness of proactive strategies (e.g., steps to clarify expectations) and reactive strategies (e.g., cooperation during the discussion of disagreements) could potentially lead both coaches and athletes to “broaden” their viewpoints and in turn “build” connections that are capable of generating positive emotions including interest, excitement, happiness, and zeal. Verf.-Referat.