The influence of serial feeding of drinks at different temperatures on thermoregulatory responses during cycling

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Deutscher übersetzter Titel:Der Einfluss einer häufigen Zuführung von Getränken bei unterschiedlichen Temperaturen auf die Thermoregulation bei Radsportlern
Autor:Lee, Jason K.W.; Maughan, Ron J.; Shirreffs, Susan M.
Erschienen in:Journal of sports sciences
Veröffentlicht:26 (2008), 6, S. 583-590, Lit.
Format: Literatur (SPOLIT)
Publikationstyp: Zeitschriftenartikel
Medienart: Elektronische Ressource (online) Gedruckte Ressource
Sprache:Englisch
ISSN:0264-0414, 1466-447X
DOI:10.1080/02640410701697388
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Erfassungsnummer:PU201501000376
Quelle:BISp

Abstract

In this study, we examined thermoregulatory responses to ingestion of separate aliquots of drinks at different temperatures during low-intensity exercise in conditions of moderate heat stress. Eight men cycled at 50% (s=3) of their peak oxygen uptake (V O2peak) for 90 min (dry bulb temperature: 25.3°C, s=0.5; relative humidity: 60%, s=5). Four 400-ml aliquots of flavoured water at 10°C (cold), 37°C (warm) or 50°C (hot) were ingested after 30, 45, 60, and 75 min of exercise. Immediately after the 90 min of exercise, participants cycled at 95% V O2peak to exhaustion to assess exercise capacity. There were no differences between trials in rectal temperature at the end of the 90 min of exercise (cold: 38.11°C, s=0.30; warm: 38.10°C, s=0.33; hot: 38.21°C, s=0.30; P=0.765). Mean skin temperature between 30 and 90 min tended to be influenced by drink temperature (cold: 34.49°C, s=0.64; warm: 34.53°C, s=0.69; hot: 34.71°C, s=0.48; P=0.091). Mean heart rate from 30 to 90 min was higher in the hot trial (129 beats * min-1, s=7; P<0.05) than on the cold (124 beats * min-1, s=9) and warm trials (126 beats * min-1, s=8). Ratings of thermal sensation were higher on the hot trial than on the cold trial at 35 and 50 min (P<0.05). Exercise capacity was similar between trials (P=0.963). The heat load and debt induced by periodic drinking resulted in similar body temperatures during low-intensity exercise in conditions of moderate heat stress due to appropriate thermoregulatory reflexes. Verf.-Referat.