Determining the minimum number of passive stretches necessary to alter musculotendinous stiffness

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Deutscher übersetzter Titel:Bestimmung der kleinsten Anzahl passiver Dehnungen zur Änderung muskulotendinöser Steifigkeit
Autor:Ryan, Eric D.; Herda, Trent J.; Costa, Pablo B.; DeFreitas, Jason M.; Beck, Travis W.; Stout, Jeffrey; Cramer, Joel T.
Erschienen in:Journal of sports sciences
Veröffentlicht:27 (2009), 9, S. 957-961, Lit.
Format: Literatur (SPOLIT)
Publikationstyp: Zeitschriftenartikel
Medienart: Elektronische Ressource (online) Gedruckte Ressource
Sprache:Englisch
ISSN:0264-0414, 1466-447X
DOI:10.1080/02640410902998254
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Erfassungsnummer:PU201409008584
Quelle:BISp

Abstract

In this study, we examined the minimum number of constant-torque passive stretches necessary to reduce musculotendinous stiffness. Thirteen healthy individuals (mean age 22 years, s = 3; stature 1.67 m, s = 0.1; mass 66 kg, s = 13 kg) volunteered to participate in the investigation and underwent four 30-s constant-torque passive stretches of the plantar flexor muscles. Musculotendinous stiffness was examined from the angle–torque curves generated prior to the passive stretches, at the beginning of each 30-s stretch, and immediately following the four 30-s passive stretches. The results indicated that musculotendinous stiffness of the plantar flexors was reduced following two 30-s constant-torque passive stretches (P < 0.05) compared with the pre- musculotendinous stiffness assessment. Musculotendinous stiffness remained depressed following the third and fourth stretches, but did not decrease further. These findings suggest that two 30-s bouts of constant-torque passive stretching may be necessary to cause a significant decrease in musculotendinous stiffness of the plantar flexor muscles. Verf.-Referat