An investigation of choking in sport and the moderating influence of psychological stress

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Deutscher übersetzter Titel:Eine Untersuchung des Leistungseinbruchs im Sport und des moderierenden Einflusses von psychologischem Stress
Autor:Hill, Denise M.; Potter, Christopher R.; Quilliam, Candice
Erschienen in:International journal of sport psychology
Veröffentlicht:44 (2013), 4 (Performance under pressure), S. 310-330, Lit.
Format: Literatur (SPOLIT)
Publikationstyp: Zeitschriftenartikel
Medienart: Gedruckte Ressource
Sprache:Englisch
ISSN:0047-0767, 1147-0767
DOI:10.7352/IJSP.2013.44.310
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Erfassungsnummer:PU201406005316
Quelle:BISp

Abstract des Autors

The aim of the study was to explore choking in sport and examine specifically, the moderating influence of physiological stress. Through a pragmatic mixed-methods approach, 40 novice golfers completed a low intensity (LI; 90 percent gas exchange threshold) and high intensity (HI; 100 percent VO2 max) exercise task, followed by a golf putting task under high (HP) and low pressure (LP). Performance scores were investigated using a two-way (2 x 2) Pressure by Intensity repeated measures ANOVA, and the difference between LP and HP performance scores of each participant (after LI and HI) was calculated to identify individuals who choked. Five participants experienced choking and completed individual semi-structured interviews which explored the event and the perceived moderating role of physiological stress. The study found the influence of physiological stress on choking in sport was insignificant, yet has provided further insights into its antecedents, mechanisms, consequences and other potential moderators. Verf.-Referat