Relationship between serum creatine kinase activity following exercise-induced muscle damage and muscle fibre composition

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Deutscher übersetzter Titel:Wechselbeziehung zwischen der Serumkreatinkinaseaktivität nach belastungsinduzierter Muskelverletzung und Muskelfaserzusammensetzung
Autor:Magal, Meir; Dumke, Charles L.; Urbiztondo, Zea G.; Cavill, Michael J.; Triplett, N. Travis; Quindry, John C.; McBride, Jeff M.; Epstein, Yoram
Erschienen in:Journal of sports sciences
Veröffentlicht:28 (2010), 3, S. 257-266, Lit.
Format: Literatur (SPOLIT)
Publikationstyp: Zeitschriftenartikel
Medienart: Gedruckte Ressource
Sprache:Englisch
ISSN:0264-0414, 1466-447X
DOI:10.1080/02640410903440892
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Erfassungsnummer:PU201406005237
Quelle:BISp

Abstract

In this study, we examined the relationship between serum creatine kinase activity following exercise-induced muscle damage and muscle fibre composition. Seventeen untrained males volunteered and underwent a VO2max test, Wingate test, and an exercise-induced muscle damage protocol.Muscle soreness and blood samples were recorded before, immediately after, and 24, 48, 72, and 96 h after exercise. Biopsy samples from the vastus lateralis were collected one week after exercise-induced muscle damage and were assessed for muscle fibre composition. There was no significant relationship (P > 0.05) between muscle fibre composition and creatine kinase activity. A significant positive correlation (P < 0.05) was observed between soreness 48 h after exercise and type II and IIb fibres, and a significant negative correlation (P < 0.05) was observed between soreness 48 h after exercise and type I muscle fibres. Significant positive correlations were observed between soreness 48 h after exercise and the fatigue index, relative average power, and relative anaerobic capacity. Our results suggest that creatine kinase activity following exercise-induced muscle damage may not be related tomuscle fibre proportions, and higher post-exercisemuscular painmay be related to a predominance of type II muscle fibres and higher anaerobic capabilities. Verf.-Referat