The acute effects of urban green and countryside walking on psychological health : a field-based study of green exercise

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Deutscher übersetzter Titel:Die akute Wirkung vom Walking bzw. Wandern in städtischen Grünanlagen und im ländlichen Raum auf die psychologische Gesundheit : eine feldbasierte Studie zur Bewegung im Grünen
Autor:Crust, Lee; Henderson, Hannah; Middleton, Geoff
Erschienen in:International journal of sport psychology
Veröffentlicht:44 (2013), 2, S. 160-177, Lit.
Format: Literatur (SPOLIT)
Publikationstyp: Zeitschriftenartikel
Medienart: Gedruckte Ressource
Sprache:Englisch
ISSN:0047-0767, 1147-0767
DOI:10.7352/IJSP.2013.44.160
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Erfassungsnummer:PU201403002832
Quelle:BISp

Abstract des Autors

Within the theoretical framework of positive psychology, the effects of single sessions of low to moderate intensity walking on markers of psychological health were studied in two different green exercise environments. Participants were 83 recreational walkers (M age = 62.91, s = 9.33) who completed questionnaires to measure self-esteem and affective states before and after either an urban green or countryside walk. A questionnaire concerning enjoyment of physical activity was completed post-walk. Significant increases in positive affect (p =.02) and decreases in negative affect (p = .004) followed walk completion. Significant increases in self-esteem were found (p =.01), with countryside walkers reporting significantly higher post-walk self-esteem than urban green walkers. Significantly higher levels of enjoyment (p =.04) were reported by countryside walkers. This is potentially an important finding since enjoyment is an important determinant of adherence. Verf.-Referat