Interpersonal dynamics and relative positioning to scoring target of performers in 1 vs. 1 sub-phases of team sports

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Deutscher übersetzter Titel:Interpersonelle Dynamiken und relative Positionen der Spieler zum Korb in Eins gegen Eins- Situationen im Mannschaftssport
Autor:Esteves, Pedro T.; Araújo, Duarte; Davids, Keith; Vilar, Luís; Travassos, Bruno; Esteves, Carlos
Erschienen in:Journal of sports sciences
Veröffentlicht:30 (2012), 12, S. 1285-1293, Lit.
Format: Literatur (SPOLIT)
Publikationstyp: Zeitschriftenartikel
Medienart: Gedruckte Ressource
Sprache:Englisch
ISSN:0264-0414, 1466-447X
DOI:10.1080/02640414.2012.707327
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Erfassungsnummer:PU201402001042
Quelle:BISp

Abstract

In this study, we examined the effects of relative positioning of attacker–defender dyads to the basket on interpersonal coordination tendencies in basketball. To achieve this aim, four right-hand dominant basketball players performed in a 1 vs. 1 sub-phase, at nine different playing locations relative to the basket (from 0° to 180°, in 20° increments). Performers’ movement displacement trajectories were video-recorded and digitized in 162 trials. Results showed that interpersonal coordination tendencies changed according to the scaling of the relative position of performers to the basket. Stable in-phase modes of coordination were observed between performers’ longitudinal and lateral displacements (50.47° and 43.02) on the left side of the court. On the right side of the court, a shift in the dominant mode of coordination was observed to a defender lead-lag of -30°, both for longitudinal and lateral displacements (30.51° and 32.65°). These results suggest how information about dribbler hand dominance and relative position to the basket may have constrained attacker–defender coordination tendencies in 1 vs. 1 sub-phases of basketball. Verf.-Referat