Gender differences in appraisal and coping : an examination of the situational and dispositional hypothesis

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Deutscher übersetzter Titel:Geschlechtsunterschiede bei Appraisal und Coping : eine Untersuchung der situativen und der dispositionellen Hypothese
Autor:Kaiseler, Mariana; Polman, Remco C.J.; Nicholls, Adam R.
Erschienen in:International journal of sport psychology
Veröffentlicht:43 (2012), 1, S. 1-14, Lit.
Format: Literatur (SPOLIT)
Publikationstyp: Zeitschriftenartikel
Medienart: Gedruckte Ressource
Sprache:Englisch
ISSN:0047-0767, 1147-0767
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Erfassungsnummer:PU201301000508
Quelle:BISp

Abstract

This study investigated gender differences in appraisal and coping among a sample of male and female soccer players. Two hundred and seventy-one participants (male n=138; female n=133; M age=20.16 years, SD=2.97) rated stress intensity and perceived control, and completed the MCOPE in response to three different experimenter defined stress scenarios. Results revealed that the females rated two scenarios with less perceived control and one scenario with higher stress intensity. Gender differences in coping, after controlling for stress intensity and control, were found across the three scenarios. This finding provides tentative support for the dispositional hypothesis. The results suggest that males and females differ in their preference for the use of certain coping strategies and that gender is a moderator in the stress appraisal and coping process. Verf.-Referat