The development of a unique physical activity self-report for young children : challenges and lessons learned

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Deutscher übersetzter Titel:Die Entwicklung einer neuartigen Instruments zur Erhebung der körperliche Aktivität von jüngeren Kindern durch Selbstauskunft : Herausforderungen und gezogene Lehren
Autor:Parrish, Anne-Maree; Iverson, Don; Russell, Ken; Yeatman, Heather
Erschienen in:Research in sports medicine
Veröffentlicht:18 (2010), 1, S. 71-83, Lit.
Format: Literatur (SPOLIT)
Publikationstyp: Zeitschriftenartikel
Medienart: Gedruckte Ressource
Sprache:Englisch
ISSN:1543-8627, 1543-8635
DOI:10.1080/15438620903423874
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Erfassungsnummer:PU201007005413
Quelle:BISp

Abstract

The number of overweight and obese children in the Western world is alarming. Efforts to impact this problem at an individual level have had little effect. Interventions that focus on the whole population may prove more successful. This study reports the development of a unique self-report picture questionnaire designed to assess playground physical activity preferences in young children (4-9 years, N=1,881) at 14 regional Australian primary schools. Children's picture preferences were compared with observational data using the Children's Activity Scanning tool (CAST2). Results indicate that 62 percent to 89 percent of children preferred activities that were moderate or highly active; however, CAST2 data indicated that children spent only 50 percent to 70 percent of play time being active. The findings confirm that young children are able to indicate their preferences for physical activity. Important considerations in future attempts to develop a measure of physical activity in young children are discussed. Verf.-Referat