Evidence of a reduced home advantage when a team moves to a new stadium

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Deutscher übersetzter Titel:Auswirkungen eines reduzierten Heimvorteils aufgrund des Umzuges einer Sportmannschaft in ein neues Stadion
Autor:Pollard, Richard
Erschienen in:Journal of sports sciences
Veröffentlicht:20 (2002), 12, S. 969-973, Lit.
Format: Literatur (SPOLIT)
Publikationstyp: Zeitschriftenartikel
Medienart: Gedruckte Ressource
Sprache:Englisch
ISSN:0264-0414, 1466-447X
Schlagworte:
USA
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Erfassungsnummer:PU200911005947
Quelle:BISp

Abstract

Home advantage is well documented for professional baseball, basketball and ice hockey in North America. One of the possible causes of this advantage is familiarity with the local playing facility. This was investigated and quantified in an analysis of 37 teams moving to new stadiums, but in the same city, from 1987 to 2001. Home advantage during the first season in a new stadium after the move was significantly less than home advantage in the final season in the old stadium (P = 0.011). The reduction was evident in all three sports. Possible confounding factors, such as crowd size and crowd density, were considered but did not appear to have an effect. It is estimated that about 24% of the advantage of playing at home may be lost when a team relocates to a new facility. Verf.-Referat