Muscle deoxygenation during repeated sprint running : effect of active vs. passive recovery

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Deutscher übersetzter Titel:Sauerstoffabgabe des Muskels während wiederholtem Sprintlauf : die Wirkung aktiver versus passiver Erholung
Autor:Buchheit, M.; Cormie, P.; Abbiss, C.R.; Ahmaidi, S.; Nosaka, K.K.; Laursen, P.B.
Erschienen in:International journal of sports medicine
Veröffentlicht:30 (2009), 6, S. 418-425, Lit.
Format: Literatur (SPOLIT)
Publikationstyp: Zeitschriftenartikel
Medienart: Gedruckte Ressource Elektronische Ressource (online)
Sprache:Englisch
ISSN:0172-4622, 1439-3964
DOI:10.1055/s-0028-1105933
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Erfassungsnummer:PU200907003391
Quelle:BISp

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to compare the effect of active (AR) versus passive recovery (PR) on muscle deoxygenation during short repeated maximal running. Ten male team sport athletes (26.9 +/- 3.7y) performed 6 repeated maximal 4-s sprints interspersed with 21 s of either AR (2 m/s) or PR (standing) on a non-motorized treadmill. Mean running speed (AvSpmean), percentage speed decrement (Sp%Dec), oxygen uptake (VO2), deoxyhemoglobin (HHb) and blood lactate ([La]b) were computed for each recovery condition. Compared to PR, AvSpmean was lower (3.79 +/- 0.28 vs. 4.09 +/- 0.32m/s; P<0.001) and Sp%Dec higher (7.2 +/- 3.7 vs. 3.2 +/- 0.1.3%; P<0.001) for AR. Mean V˙O2 (3.64 +/- 0.44 vs. 2.91 +/- 0.47L/min, P<0.001), HHb (94.4 +/- 16.8 vs. 83.4 +/- 4.8% of HHb during the first sprint, P=0.02) and [La]b (13.5 +/- 2.5 vs. 12.7 +/- 2.2 mmol/l, P=0.03) were significantly higher during AR compared to PR. In conclusion, during run-based repeated sprinting, AR was associated with reduced repeated sprint ability and higher muscle deoxygenation. Verf.-Referat