An investigation into the link between soil physical conditions and the playing quality of winter sports pitch rootzones

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Deutscher übersetzter Titel:Eine Untersuchung des Zusammenhangs zwischen den physikalischen Voraussetzungen des Bodens und der Spielqualität der Grundschichten von Sportplätzen für Wintersportarten
Autor:Jennings-Temple, Marke; Leeds-Harrison, Peter; James, Iain
Erschienen in:The engineering of sport 6. Volume 1: Developments for sports : Proceedings of the ISEA 2006 - Munich, Germany
Veröffentlicht:Wien: Springer (Verlag), 2006, S. 315-320, Lit.
Forschungseinrichtung:International Sports Engineering Association
Format: Literatur (SPOLIT)
Publikationstyp: Sammelwerksbeitrag
Medienart: Gedruckte Ressource
Sprache:Englisch
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Erfassungsnummer:PU200809003099
Quelle:BISp

Abstract

Playing quality standard development failed to demonstrate how set targets could be achieved, resulting in Groundsmen being unable to manage pitches to optimize playing quality. This research linked easy-to-measure pitch parameters to the outcome of tests for player-surface interaction quality, to enable this to be monitored in real-time and ensure appropriate pitch management options are selected. 25 pitches were tested three times over an 18-month period. Tests for surface traction and hardness were conducted, along with a range of soil and grass factors; multiple linear regression was used to generate prediction models. R2 values varied with soil type and weather conditions, although increased sand content generally reduced the reliability of the prediction equations. It was concluded that top-dressing may have skewed the data; suggesting more sand-based pitches than actually existed, or that sand-dominated rootzones varied little in playing quality. The production of significant regression equations has demonstrated which easily-influenced pitch factors can be manipulated to alter player-surface interaction quality and ultimately, lower the risk of injury. Verf.-Referat