Eccentric and concentric isokinetic knee flexion and extension: a reliability study using the Cybex 6000 dynamometer

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Deutscher übersetzter Titel:Exzentrische und konzentrische isokinetische Kniegelenkflexion und -extension: eine Reliabilitaetsstudie zum Cybex 6000-Dynamometer
Autor:Li, R.C.T.; Wu, Y.; Maffulli, N.; Chan, K.M.; Chan, J.L.C.
Erschienen in:British journal of sports medicine
Veröffentlicht:30 (1996), 2, S. 156-160, Lit.
Format: Literatur (SPOLIT)
Publikationstyp: Zeitschriftenartikel
Medienart: Gedruckte Ressource
Sprache:Englisch
ISSN:0306-3674, 1473-0480
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Erfassungsnummer:PU199610200910
Quelle:BISp

Abstract des Autors

Objective: To determine the reliability of the Cybex 6000 isokinetic dynamometer in measuring the knee muscle performance concentrically and eccentrically. Methods: 18 male and 12 female subjects with no previous knee injuries, who had not previously undergone any isokinetic testing, were studied. The flexor and extensor muscle groups of both knees were tested at 60ø/s and 120ø/s with the continuous concentric-eccentric cycle testing protocol. Variables studied included peak torque, total work, and average power. The interclass correlation coefficient (ICC 2,1) was used to determine the reliability with P<0.05. Results: Peak torque showed significantly greater ICC than the total work and average power, with test-retest reliability ranging from 0.82 to 0.91 for peak torque, from 0.76 to 0.89 for total work, and 0.71 to 0.88 for average power. Average variability for the three variables studied ranged from 9% to 14%. The ICCs for the three variables studied were significantly greater at 120ø/s. The knee extensor muscle group showed greater test-retest reliability, and the results of isokinetic testing in the concentric contraction mode were more reproducible. Conclusions: The Cybex 6000 isokinetic dynamometer shows high reliability in measuring isokinetic concentric and eccentric variables. Some fluctuation should be allowed when evaluating variations of muscle performance between tests. Verf.-Referat