Abstract des Autors

Patellar entrapment is a significant complication following intra-articular reconstruction of the anterior cruciate ligament. Postoperative adhesion formation may occur at the patellofemoral joint, resulting in decreased patellar mobility. This will cause a loss of knee extension with significant subjective symptoms and functional limitations for the athlete. Patellar entrapment can require a prolonged course of treatment with possible permanent residual effects. Early detection and intervention are the most effective means for preventing significant complications. This article presents principles and techniques that can be utilized both in the prevention of patellar entrapment and in the rehabilitation of this syndrome, should it develop. The etiology and pathogenesis of patellar entrapment also is discussed. Verf.-Referat