Quadriceps muscle activity in women runners with and without patellofemoral pain syndrome

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Bibliographische Detailangaben
Deutscher übersetzter Titel:Aktivitaet des M. quadriceps bei Laeuferinnen mit und ohne patellofemoralen Knieschmerz
Autor:MacIntyre, Donna L.; Robertson, D. Gordon E.
Erschienen in:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
Veröffentlicht:73 (1992), 1, S. 10-14, Lit.
Format: Literatur (SPOLIT)
Publikationstyp: Zeitschriftenartikel
Medienart: Gedruckte Ressource
Sprache:Englisch
ISSN:0003-9993, 1532-821X
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Erfassungsnummer:PU199402056076
Quelle:BISp

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine whether there was a difference in the electromyographic (EMG) patterns of the quadriceps muscles in women runners diagnosed with patellofemoral pain syndrome (PFPS) compared to the quadriceps activity of women runners free of knee pain and with normal lower extremity alignment. Linear envelope EMGs from vastus medialis, vastus lateralis, and rectus femoris, together with a footswitch signal, were recorded as each subject ran on a treadmill at 80 of their normal running pace and at 12 km/h. Each stride period was normalized to 100, then the linear envelopes for ten trials were ensemble averaged to achieve a mean ensemble for each muscle from each subject. Subsequently, the ensembles for each subject were normalized by dividing by the maximum EMG per cycle; they were then averaged across subjects to obtain the grand mean ensembles of each muscle for each group. Comparisons between the experimental and control groups at both speeds showed that nowhere during the stride cycle did the mean EMG levels of the two groups differ by more than two standard deviations. It was concluded that any changes in the running pattern of the runners with patellofemoral pain syndrome cold not be detected by changes in the EMG patterns. Verf.-Referat