Comparison of maximal oxygen uptakes from the tethered, the 183- and 457-meter unimpeded supraximal freestyle swims

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Deutscher übersetzter Titel:Vergleich der maximalen Sauerstoffaufnahme bei der Schwimmergometrie und dem supramaximalen Freistilschwimmen ueber 183 und 457 m
Autor:Rinehardt, K.F.; Kraemer, R.R.; Gormely, S.; Colan, S.
Erschienen in:International journal of sports medicine
Veröffentlicht:12 (1991), 1, S. 6-9, Lit.
Format: Literatur (SPOLIT)
Publikationstyp: Zeitschriftenartikel
Medienart: Gedruckte Ressource Elektronische Ressource (online)
Sprache:Englisch
ISSN:0172-4622, 1439-3964
DOI:10.1055/s-2007-1024646
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Erfassungsnummer:PU199204048468
Quelle:BISp

Abstract

Nineteen high school swimmers (13 male and 6 female) were subjects in an investigation that compared three methods for determining maximal oxygen uptake (VO2max). Oxygen uptakes were measured during a maximal tethered swim (T), and immediately following 200-yd (183 m) and 500-yd (457 m) unimpeded supramaximal swims from a single 20-s expired gas sample. Oxygen uptakes from the 183-m and 457-m swims correlated highly with those of the T swim. In addition, VO2s from the 183-m swims were very similar to the VO2s of the 457-m swims. Mean (+/-SE) VO2max from the T, the 183-m, and the 457-m swims, respectively, were 3.13 (+/-0.19), 3.20 (+/-0.19), and 3.20 (+/-0.17) l/min. There were no significant differences among the three means. This study demonstrates that a single 20-s recovery gas sample from unimpeded supramaximal freestyle swims is an accurate method to determine swimming VO2max. Verf.-Referat