Percentages of maximal heart rate, heart rate reserve and VO2max for determining endurance training intensity in male runners

Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Deutscher übersetzter Titel:Prozentwerte der maximalen Herzfrequenz, der Herzfrequenzreserve und der maximalen Sauerstoffaufnahme in der Bestimmung der Ausdauertrainingsintensitaet von Laeufern
Autor:Weltman, A.; Snead, D.; Seip, R.; Schurrer, R.; Weltman, J.; Rutt, R.; Rogol, A.
Erschienen in:International journal of sports medicine
Veröffentlicht:11 (1990), 3, S. 218-222, Lit.
Format: Literatur (SPOLIT)
Publikationstyp: Zeitschriftenartikel
Medienart: Gedruckte Ressource Elektronische Ressource (online)
Sprache:Englisch
ISSN:0172-4622, 1439-3964
DOI:10.1055/s-2007-1024795
Schlagworte:
Online Zugang:
Erfassungsnummer:PU199007044335
Quelle:BISp

Abstract

The use of 60-95 of maximal heart rate (HR), heart rate reserve (HRR) and VO2max as exercise training intensities was examined in male runners, and these intensities were related to VO2 observed at the lactate threshold (LT) and fixed blood lactate concentrations (FBLC) of 2.0, 2.5, and 4.0 mM. Thirty-one subjects completed a level running treadmill protocol. The mean values at LT, FBLC of 2.0, 2.5, 4.0 mM and max for VO2 were 52.7, 56.4, 58.0, 61.2 and 63.5 ml/kg/min, respectively: for they were 237.4, 252.2, 260.6, 274.4 and 286.5 m/min, respectively; and for HR were 165.7, 172.7, 176.5, 182.3 and 187.4 bts/min, respectively. The majority of subjects were not above LT (N=20), until an intensity of 90 HR max was attained. At 95 HR max the majority of subjects were above 2.0 mM (N=23) and 2.5 mM (N=17) but below 4.0 mM (N=26). For HRR, 85 HRR was necessary for the majority of subjects to be above LT (N=20), 90 HRR resulted in the maajority of subjects being above 2.0 mM (N=19), while 95 HRR required for the majority of subjects to be above 2.5 mM (N=23). At 95 HRR 14 subjects were above 4.0 mM. For VO2max, the intensities required for the majority of subjects to be above LT, FBLC of 2.0, and 2.5 mM were 90, 95 and 95 VO2max, respectively. At 95 VO2max 7 subjects were above 4.0mM. We conclude that if LT, 2.0, 2.5 and 4.0 mM are desired training intensities in male runners, exercise prescription based on a percentage of max HR, HRR or VO2max needs to be adjusted to reflect the higher training intensities required. V.-R.