Pathogenic weight-control behaviors of young competitive swimmers

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Bibliographische Detailangaben
Deutscher übersetzter Titel:Pathogenes Gewichtskontroll-Verhalten bei jungen Wettkampfschwimmern
Autor:Dummer, Gail M.; Rosen, Lionel W.; Heusner, William W.; Roberts, Pamela J.; Counsilman, James E.
Erschienen in:The physician and sportsmedicine
Veröffentlicht:15 (1987), 5, S. 75-86, Lit.
Format: Literatur (SPOLIT)
Publikationstyp: Zeitschriftenartikel
Medienart: Gedruckte Ressource
Sprache:Englisch
ISSN:0091-3847, 2326-3660
Schlagworte:
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Erfassungsnummer:PU198706030459
Quelle:BISp

Abstract

To study the use of weight-modification techniques by young swimmers, data were collected from 487 girls and 468 boys, aged 9 to 18, at a competitive swimming camp. The survey revealed that (1) many young swimmers had misperceptions about their body weights, with girls particularly likely to misperceive themselves as overweighs; (2) swimmers decisions to lose or gain weight were based on their perceptions more than on their actual weights; (3) opinions of others strongly influenced swimmers of the girls (24.8 of postmenarcheal girls) and 3.6 of the boys used pathogenic weight-loss techniques. The swimmers concerns about weight seemed to be more related to societal influences than to the demands of their sport. Verf.-Referat