Aerobic and anaerobic thresholds determined from venous lactate or from ventilation and gas exchange in relation to muscle fiber composition

Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Deutscher übersetzter Titel:Aerobe und anaerobe Schwellen, bestimmt aus dem venoesen Blutlaktat oder aus Ventilation und Gasaustausch, und deren Bezug zur Fasertypverteilung
Autor:Aunola, S.; Rusko, H.
Erschienen in:International journal of sports medicine
Veröffentlicht:7 (1986), 3, S. 161-166, Lit.
Format: Literatur (SPOLIT)
Publikationstyp: Zeitschriftenartikel
Medienart: Gedruckte Ressource Elektronische Ressource (online)
Sprache:Englisch
ISSN:0172-4622, 1439-3964
DOI:10.1055/s-2008-1025755
Schlagworte:
Online Zugang:
Erfassungsnummer:PU198605026386
Quelle:BISp

Abstract

The aerobic and anaerobic thresholds determined from venous lactate (AerTLa and AnTLa) or from ventilation and gas exchange (AerTr and AnTr) in relation to muscle fiber composition were compared. Twelve subjects were studied in double exercise tests carried out until voluntary exhaustion. They were divided into two groups according to their muscle fiber type in the vastus lateralis muscle: ST group with a majority of slow-twitch fibers (ST = 66.0 +/- 7.3) and FT group with a majority of fast-twitch fibers (ST = 27.7 +/8.4). A 2-min incremental exercise test protocol on a bicycle was used. There were no significant differences between the ST and FT groups in the VO2max or in the Lamax. Neither the AerT nor the AnT related to the VO2max () differed between the ST and FT groups. In the FT group the AnTLa occurred 0.70 min in the first test and 1.06 min in the second test earlier than the AnTr, whereas as in the ST group the AnTLA occurred at the same time or 0.44 min later, respectively, than the AnTr. Expressed as VO2 the differences between thresholds were not so distinct. The results demonstrated that the mutual relation between the AnTLa and AnTr seemed to be dependent on the fiber type majority in exercising muscles (vastus lateralis) among untrained men. Verf.-Referat