Historical remarks on the development of the aerobic-anaerobic threshold up to 1966

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Deutscher übersetzter Titel:Historische Bemerkungen zur Entwicklung der aerob-anaeroben Schwelle bis 1966
Autor:Hollmann, W.
Erschienen in:International journal of sports medicine
Veröffentlicht:6 (1985), 3, S. 109-116, Lit.
Format: Literatur (SPOLIT)
Publikationstyp: Zeitschriftenartikel
Medienart: Gedruckte Ressource Elektronische Ressource (online)
Sprache:Englisch
ISSN:0172-4622, 1439-3964
DOI:10.1055/s-2008-1025823
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Erfassungsnummer:PU198602025114
Quelle:BISp

Abstract

During the years 1957 to 1963, we introduced the concept of the onset of anaerobic metabolism to measure cardiopulmonary and peripheral aerobic performance capacity. On the basis of bicycle and crank ergometer work with load increments of 3 min duration, we described a point at which the pulmonary ventilation (VE) increases at a greater rate than O2 uptake (VO2). Because the changes of the arterial blood lactate (Laa) and VE coincide we defined this point as the point of the optimal ventilatory efficiency, identical with the O2 endurance performance limit, later called anaerobic threshold by Wasserman et al. Verf.-Referat