Muscle strength and flexibility in different positions of soccer players

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Deutscher übersetzter Titel:Muskelkraft und Beweglichkeit von Fussballspielern in verschiedenen Spielpositionen
Autor:Oeberg, B.; Ekstrand, J.; Moeller, M.; Gillquist, J.
Erschienen in:International journal of sports medicine
Veröffentlicht:5 (1984), 4, S. 213-216, Lit.
Format: Literatur (SPOLIT)
Publikationstyp: Zeitschriftenartikel
Medienart: Gedruckte Ressource Elektronische Ressource (online)
Sprache:Englisch
ISSN:0172-4622, 1439-3964
DOI:10.1055/s-2008-1025908
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Erfassungsnummer:PU198501022335
Quelle:BISp

Abstract

One-hundred eighty soccer players were tested for muscle strength in knee extension and knee flexion and for flexibility in the lower extremity. The strength measurements were done with a Cybex II isokinetic device (Lumex, Bay Shore, New York). The range of motion (ROM) was measured according to a method described by Ekstrand et al. (1982). The players were devided into groups according to their player position: goalkeepers, defenders, midfielders, and forwards. The results showed a significantly higher knee extensor torque in goalkeepers and defenders than in forwards. The knee flexion/knee extension ratio (H/Q ratio) was significantly higher for forwards compared to goalkeepers and defenders. The goalkeepers were significantly more flexible than the other players in hip flexion, knee flexion, and ankle dorsiflexion. Verf.-Referat