An aetiological study on spondylolysis from a biomechanical aspect

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Deutscher übersetzter Titel:Eine aetiologische Untersuchung ueber die Spondylolyse aus biomechanischer Sicht
Autor:Ichikawa, N.; Ohara, Y.; Morishita, T.; Taniguichi, Y.; Koshikawa, A.; Matsukura, N.
Erschienen in:British journal of sports medicine
Veröffentlicht:16 (1982), 3, S. 135-141, Lit.
Format: Literatur (SPOLIT)
Publikationstyp: Zeitschriftenartikel
Medienart: Gedruckte Ressource
Sprache:Englisch
ISSN:0306-3674, 1473-0480
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Erfassungsnummer:PU198304018812
Quelle:BISp

Abstract

The authors report clinical studies on lumbar disorders (clinical symptoms, X-ray findings) in athletes in various sports. The sport items were divided into three groups according to the main dynamic load applied to the lumbar region. As a result, over 60 of the athletes suffered from lumbago, and among them spondylolysis reached the high rate of 27 . Arising from these clinical observations, we performed biomechanical laboratory analyses on human cadaver material, axial compression and rotational bending. Our results suggest that the incidence of spondylolysis depends upon the extent and direction of the loads. Verf.-Referat